Best lenses for astrophotography in 2024

One of the best lenses for astrophotography will be the perfect addition to your kit if you're looking to get serious about night-sky photography. These specialist lenses are designed with large apertures and wide focal lengths to help let in as much light as possible for capturing detailed images of the stars and galaxies above.

Ideally, astrophotographers should be looking for an aperture of f/2.8 or lower and a focal length of 20mm or less to capture the best shots. This means that these lenses tend to be bigger and heavier, as well as more costly, than standard lenses due to the size and quality of the glass. Since they represent a significant investment, it's worth reading through the reviews below to ensure you're getting the best lens for your current kit and budget.

If you're new to the field of astrophotography, be sure to check out our guide to astrophotography for beginners and consider pairing one of the lenses from this list with one of the best cameras for astrophotography. We also have guides to other handy accessories like the best tripods and best camera backpacks for transporting your kit out in the field.

Kimberley Lane author image
Kimberley Lane

Kimberley Lane is a landscape & seascape photographer living in South Wales. Originally using photography as a way to cope with health issues, she aims to portray a feeling of calm and peace through her images. Her work has been featured in a number of national photography magazines and she is a regular contributor to Space.com.

The quick list

Below we've summarized the most important information about our top picks among lenses for astrophotography, including their main characteristics and whom they might be best for. If you want to know more about a product before you make a purchase, click 'Read more below' and you'll find more in-depth specs and performance reviews.

Best lenses for astrophotography we recommend in 2024

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The best lens for astrophotography overall

Best overall lens, the new wide-angled 14mm f/1.4 lens from Sigma looks to offer unparalleled low-light performance.

Specifications

Type: Full-frame and APS-C
Compatibility: Canon EF, Nikon F-mount, Sony E-mount, L-mount
Focal range: 14mm prime
Aperture range: f/1.4 - f/16
Autofocus: Yes. HLA motor
Thread size: 82mm
Weight: 1.6 lbs (725g)

Reasons to buy

+
Well-built, reliable and durable lens
+
A marvel at creating sharp low light images
+
Great autofocus, color rendition and overall image reproduction

Reasons to avoid

-
Heavy and bulky
-
Needs a tripod to maximize its potential
-
Only for those with the budget
Buy it if

✅ You want the best: Optically, we think this might be the best lens for astrophotography out there.

✅ Maximum aperture is a deal-breaker: A maximum of f/1.4 is ideal for astro.

✅ Build quality is important: We feel like this lens is built to last.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You need something lightweight: This lens is quite heavy and best used with a tripod.

❌ Zoom is important: The fixed 14mm focal length can be restrictive for some.

The bottom line

🔎 The Sigma 14mm f/1.4 DG DN Art lens is staggeringly good for astrophotography. Better yet, its speedy autofocusing and ability to de-click the aperture ring for video makes it useful for hybrid shooting as well. ★★★★½

The Sigma 14mm f/1.4 DG DN Art offers an ideal astrophotography combination with an ultra-wide 14mm view accompanied by impressive low-light capabilities.

Design: It's a large and heavy lens, but it's robust, well-built and has a pleasingly tactile feel to it. You probably wouldn't want to use it for long handheld, but for astrophotographers using a tripod this lens is a real gem. It also has an innovative lens cap which doubles as a filter holder and can be used even when the lens hood is in place.

Performance: You get fantastic sharpness across the entire image with this lens, which is no mean feat for a lens this wide. Distortion is well managed even at the edge of the frame, and the autofocus is crisp and clear with a manual focusing ring which is a joy to use. Its low-light abilities are formidable, allowing you to easily reach for higher ISOs and producing pin-sharp stars.

Functionality: This Sigma lens offers a range of features which extend its use outside astrophotography as well. Aperture control is seamless, with a manual ring which features detents at every third of a stop as well as an auto mode and a switch to declick the control when shooting video. Filters can only be applied at the mount end due to the bulbous front element, but it includes Sigma's GP-11 filter holder at the back to make this as easy as possible.

Although this lens could potentially be used for architecture, portraiture and live event photography as well, it's probably best suited to specialist astrophotography where its low-light abilities remain unbeaten.

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Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art
AttributesNotes
DesignSturdy but bulky.
PerformanceIncredible sharpness and no noticeable distortion.
FunctionalityFast aperture for night sky shooting.

Best Sony lens

Best for Sony cameras: The 12-24mm has outstanding optical clarity but a price to match

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for full frame Sony cameras
Compatibility: Sony E-mount
Focal range: 12mm-24mm
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes. XD (extreme dynamic) Linear Motor AF
Thread size: No filter thread
Weight: 1.87 Ibs (847g)

Reasons to buy

+
Superb image quality
+
Extremely wide viewing angle
+
Supports rear gel filters 

Reasons to avoid

-
Front filters not supported
-
Eye-wateringly expensive 
Buy it if

✅ You want exceptional image quality: this lens has incredible optical clarity.

✅ You want a large viewing angle: the shortest focal length gives an angle of 122 degrees.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You're on a budget: this lens is one of the most expensive on this list.

❌ You use front filters: they are not supported on this lens due to the domed glass.

The bottom line

🔎 The Sony FE 12-24mm f/2.8 GM is great if you don't want to commit to one photography niche. It is versatile enough to have the option to use the wider 12mm for nighttime shots, while also being able to zoom in for daytime landscapes. ★★★★

Design: The Sony FE 12-24mm f/2.8 GM belongs to Sony's elite 'G-Master' lens series, renowned for outstanding quality, though it's also one of the priciest options here. With its f/2.8 aperture and remarkably wide field of view, it offers exceptional performance. Despite this, it maintains a relatively lightweight and compact design compared to others, weighing just 1.87 lbs (847g).

It's an incredibly attractive option if you're looking for an ultra-wide-angle lens that preserves excellent build quality but without the added weight. The glass is shielded by a petal-shaped integrated hood, but the glass is big and bulbous, so you can't use a filter on the front of the lens due to its rounded nature. However, there is a slot on the back of the lens for gel filters. 

Performance: The image quality from this lens is nothing less than spectacular. When we reviewed the Sony FE 12-24 f/2.8 GM lensthe images were extremely sharp from the center to the corners throughout the full focal length range, even at the widest aperture of f/2.8. For wide-angle landscape photography, this lens produced stunning images and we really loved shooting with it.

Functionality: The shortest focal length of 12mm gives a whopping viewing angle of 122 degrees which is perfect for capturing huge portions of the Milky Way and night sky landscape. With many other lenses, such a wide portion of the sky can only be captured by taking panoramas.

If you want top-notch quality in your astrophotography and have the budget for it, this Sony lens is a winner. While the price is undoubtedly high, its versatility makes it a potential all-in-one wide-field astro lens that will last for years, and, being a zoom lens, can turn its hand to other styles of photography, too. If your budget is tighter but you still want an ultra-wide-angle lens for astro, the next one on this list might be a better fit for you.

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Sony FE 12-24 f/2.8 G Master
AttributesNotes
DesignVery sturdy and well-built, light for its size.
PerformanceIncredibly sharp.
FunctionalityFixed f/2.8 aperture.

Best Nikon Z-mount

Nikon Z 14-24mm f/2.8 S

Best Nikon Z-mount lens: For astro, this lens gives premium performance for those with the budget

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for Nikon mirrorless cameras
Compatibility: Nikon Z-mount
Focal range: 14-24mm
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes
Thread size: 112mm with supplied hood
Weight: 1.4 lbs / 650g

Reasons to buy

+
Fast f/2.8 constant aperture
+
Minimal aberrations
+
Front and rear filters supported 

Reasons to avoid

-
On the expensive side
-
Requires large 112mm filters 
Buy it if

✅ You want a lightweight lens: at just 1.4 lbs, this is one of the lighter picks on this list.

✅ You use filters a lot: both front and rear filters are supported.

✅ You want to reduce post-processing: this lens creates minimal aberrations.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You're on a budget: this lens is one of the more expensive ones on this list.

❌ You already own filters: this lens requires large 112mm filters.

The bottom line

🔎 The Nikkor Z 14-24mm f/2.8 S combines a lightweight and compact design with exceptional image quality. It creates very few aberrations and has a handy LCD display. ★★★★½

Design: This Nikon zoom lens is notably the most compact among full-frame f/2.8 ultra-wide-angle zoom lenses, measuring just 5 inches (124.5mm) in length. It's lightweight at 1.7 lbs (650g), maintains a wide aperture and offers a broad viewing angle at the shorter end of its focal range. Additionally, it's fully weather-sealed for protection against various weather conditions.

The customizable Lens Function (L-fn) button allows users to quickly change exposure and adjust settings without having to flick through endless menus, which is useful when you need to act fast to avoid missing a shot.

When you compare it to similar models from other brands, this lens has a less bulbous front element. This means you can easily attach 112mm filters to the front using the included lens hood, making it more versatile for daytime and astrophotography. Keep in mind that these filters might be a bit expensive, but having the option is a great feature. Plus, you won't need to buy a separate rear filter system.

Performance: The Nikkor Z 14-24mm f/2.8 S provides outstanding image quality with minimal distortion, vignetting and aberrations. The LCD on the lens barrel is especially helpful for astrophotographers, allowing you to make adjustments in the dark without the need for a headlamp.

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Nikkor Z 14-24mm f/2.8 S
AttributesNotes
DesignLightweight and compact.
PerformanceNo noticeable coma or aberrations.
FunctionalityFast f/2.8 constant aperture.

Best widely compatible prime

Best widely compatible: Thanks to its stunning image quality and ultra-wide angle this Sigma is incredible for astro

Specifications

Type: 14mm prime lens for full-frame and APS-C sensor cameras
Compatibility: Canon EF, Nikon F-mount, Sony E-mount, L-mount
Focal range: 14mm fixed focal length
Aperture range: f/1.8 - f/16
Autofocus: Yes. Hyper Sonic Motor (HSM)
Thread size: No filter thread
Weight: 2.58 Ibs (1,170g)

Reasons to buy

+
Very well built
+
Phenomenal image quality 
+
Ultra-big maximum aperture 

Reasons to avoid

-
Can feel heavy
-
Niche focal length
-
No filter thread  
Buy it if

✅ You want exceptional image quality: you can't get much better results than with this lens.

✅ You want a large maximum aperture: with a range of f/1.8 - f/16, this lens is hard to beat.

✅ You want a sturdy lens: this high-quality build means this lens will last.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want a lightweight lens: at 2.58 lbs, this isn't the lightest lens on this list.

❌ You want a versatile focal length: at 14mm fixed, this lens is a bit niche.

You use filters a lot: this lens isn't equipped with a filter thread.

The bottom line

🔎 The Sigma 14mm F1.8 DG HSM ART lens really is a phenomenal lens for night-sky photography. If you’re after a lens that will get you long shutter speeds without a star tracker, with technically excellent results throughout its aperture range, this is a piece of kit that will serve you well. ★★★★★

Design: In our review of the Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art lens, the first thing that stood out was its weight. At 2.58 lbs (1,170g), it's quite heavy compared to other lenses. However, this weight usually indicates higher optical quality. Also, if you mainly shoot astrophotography with a tripod, the weight won't be a big issue unless you're trekking long distances with it to remote dark sky spots.

This lens is incredibly sturdy and has the bonus of being weather-sealed, which is great for outdoor shooting. While astrophotographers usually don't shoot in bad weather at night, this feature is useful for daytime photography like landscapes or architecture. For nighttime shooting, its fixed focal length and wide field of view are ideal for capturing expansive views of the night sky.

Like some of the other lenses on this list, it's worth noting that the front element is big and rounded, meaning you can't use any filters on the front. While it's not a deal-breaker for astrophotography, it's something to consider if you intend to use the lens in the daytime and want to protect the glass better, or if you want to do any kind of long exposure shooting during the day with ND filters.

Performance: The lens excels in optical performance, providing exceptional image quality all-round. Even at its widest f/1.8 aperture, the stars remain sharp and clear all across the frame. However, closing the aperture slightly can help minimize distortion in the corners of the image frame when you're shooting wide open.

The chromatic aberration (color fringing) is minimal even when shooting at wide apertures and you also won't see any significant issue with image distortion — something which certainly cannot be said for all ultra-wide lenses.

As far as ultra-wide lenses go, the Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art is close to unbeatable in terms of its performance and quality.   

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Sigma 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art
AttributesNotes
DesignWell built, but can feel heavy.
PerformanceOutstanding image quality.
FunctionalityWide maximum f/1.8 aperture.

Best Canon RF lens

Best Canon RF lens: This pro-grade all-rounder has superb image stabilization

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for Canon mirrorless cameras
Compatibility: Canon RF mount
Focal range: 15mm-35mm
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes. Nano-Ultrasonic AF
Thread size: 82mm
Weight: 1.85 Ibs (840g)

Reasons to buy

+
Stellar image quality
+
Sleek, portable design
+
5-stop image stabilization 

Reasons to avoid

-
On the expensive side
-
Softer edges at f/2.8 
Buy it if

✅ You want excellent image quality: this lens uses the highest quality L-series glass to guarantee stellar results.

✅ You want a portable lens: this is designed to be carried around, weighing just 1.85 lbs.

✅ You want good image stabilization: this lens has 5-stops of IS.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You're on a budget: this lens is one of the more expensive ones on this list.

❌ You want edge-to-edge sharpness: this lens reveals softer edges at f/2.8.

The bottom line

🔎 The Canon RF 15-35mm f/2.8L IS USM is the brand's best ultra-wide zoom lens which makes it a sound investment for photographers. Unfortunately, it’s also quite pricey so it may put off some that are on stricter budgets. ★★★★½

Design: The Canon RF 15-25mm f/2.8 IS USM has a simple and sleek design, with just two buttons on the lens itself to operate the autofocus/manual focus and stabilizer. It maintains the same shape down the entire length of the lens barrel, so it's easy to store away in whatever camera bag you use.

This lens has a big 82mm filter thread right on the front, so you can easily attach screw-in filters without needing an adapter. We really appreciated how smoothly and quietly the focal length and focus rings work, which makes it great for shooting time-lapses and recording videos.

Performance: In our Canon RF 15-25mm f/2.8 IS USM review, we tested the lens out with the Canon EOS R6 camera and were extremely impressed with the results. The autofocusing speed was excellent and it produced super sharp images, with only a tiny amount of sharpness dropoff right at the very edge of the frame when we were shooting wide open at f/2.8.

We noticed a very slight chromatic aberration around the edge of the image when we reviewed the photos, but only when zoomed in to 400%. While that's not ideal at this price point, especially for astrophotographers shooting wide open, the overall image quality was stunning.

Functionality: This lens offers strong image stabilization, providing five stops on its own and up to eight stops when paired with a Canon RF mount camera with in-body stabilization, making it perfect for handheld shooting. With a zoom range of 15-35mm, it's versatile enough for wide landscape shots and detailed close-ups. For anyone using Canon RF mount cameras, we think it's an essential addition to your kit bag.

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Canon RF 15-35mm f/2.8L IS USM
AttributesNotes
DesignSleek & portable design.
PerformanceSofter images at f/2.8.
FunctionalityHas 5 stop image stabilization.

Best Sony prime lens

Best Sony prime lens: Bright, ultra-wide resolution in a compact design makes this fixed focal lens a winner

Specifications

Type: 14mm prime lens for Sony cameras
Compatibility: Sony E-mount (full-frame supported – FE)
Focal range: 14mm fixed focal length
Aperture range: f/1.8 - f/16
Autofocus: Yes. XD (extreme dynamic) Linear Motor AF
Thread size: No filter thread
Weight: 1.01 Ibs (460g)

Reasons to buy

+
Compact and lightweight
+
Excellent build and design 
+
Impressive image quality 

Reasons to avoid

-
Front filters not supported
-
No Optical SteadyShot
Buy it if

✅ You want a lightweight lens: at just 1.01 lbs, this is one of the lighter picks on this list.

✅ You care about the looks: this lens boasts an excellent build and design.

✅ You want outstanding image quality: the results obtained with this lens are impressive.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You use front filters: they're not supported.

❌ You want image stabilization: this lens is not equipped with Sony's Optical SteadyShot technology.

The bottom line

🔎 The Sony 14mm f/1.8 G Master is ideal for seasoned astrophotographers or professional street photographers that need a wide field of view combined with sharp optics and a fast f/1.8 maximum aperture. ★★★★½

Design: A big selling point of the Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 G Master lens is that it's almost unfathomably lightweight for a 14mm ultra-wide lens. At only 1.01 lbs (460g), it's 2.5x lighter than Sigma's 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art lens and doesn't look at all out of place on a full-frame camera body. It also makes it a dream to use, particularly if you like having the option of shooting handheld.

In our Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 G Master lens review we really enjoyed having the option of a clickable aperture ring on this camera because it means you can easily change the aperture even when you can't see the screen very well — for example, when you're shooting from low angles. One thing to note, though, is that the bulbous front element means that any filters will need to be fitted onto the rear of the lens.

Performance: The image quality on this lens is incredibly impressive and it manages to produce clean, sharp images even when shooting wide open at f/1.8. There's a tiny amount of vignetting that can be easily fixed during processing, but you get barely any barrelling, chromatic aberration or distortion. In addition to its super-sharp images, it's also capable of producing stunning bokeh and dramatic sunstars with apertures down to f/4, making it versatile for daytime use as well as astrophotography.

Functionality: This lens excels in low light with its fast f/1.8 aperture, which allows you to use longer shutter speeds to capture things like star trails. The wide angle lets you capture large areas of sky, as well as facilitating easy close-up shots during the day alongside its effective autofocus. The only thing it really lacks is image stabilization, but with many cameras featuring in-body stabilization these days, this may or may not be a problem for you.

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Sony FE 14mm f/1.8 GM
AttributesNotes
DesignSurprisingly compact and lightweight.
PerformanceBeautiful image quality.
FunctionalityNo image stabilization, but it doesn't suffer for it.

Best for versatility

Best for versatility: With a premium build quality and excellent optics this lens is available for multiple brands

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for full-frame and APS-C sensor cameras
Compatibility: Canon EF, Nikon F-mount, Sigma SA-mount
Focal range: 14-24mm
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes. Hyper Sonic Motor (HSM)
Thread size: No filter thread
Weight: 2.54 Ibs (1,150g)

Reasons to buy

+
Strong build quality
+
Flexible focal range
+
Near-perfect optical quality 

Reasons to avoid

-
Can feel heavy
-
No image stabilization
Buy it if

✅ You want excellent optical clarity: this lens' is almost perfect.

✅ You want a flexible focal range: with a range of 14-24mm, this lens gives you options.

✅ You want a sturdy lens: this has an excellent build quality.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want a lightweight lens: at 2.54 lbs, this isn't one of the lightest lenses in this guide.

❌ You use filters a lot: this lens has no filter threads.

❌ You want a large maximum aperture: this lens taps out at f/2.8.

The bottom line

🔎 The Sigma 14-24mm F2.8 DG HSM ART is a fantastically useful lens for astrophotographers. It easily holds its own against other high-end, wide-angle, big-aperture lenses and does so for a pretty impressive amount of money. ★★★★★

Design: The Sigma 14-24mm f/2.8 DG HSM is another lens from Sigma's 'Art' range, which is renowned for its optical quality and high-class engineering. When we reviewed the Sigma 14-24mm f/2.8 DG HSM we were struck by its similarity to the fixed 14mm focal length of Sigma's 14mm f/1.8 DG HSM Art. But the f/2.8 version has a superior zoom range of 14mm through to 24mm, making it a useful lens for anyone who shoots multiple styles of photography in addition to astrophotography.

This lens is optimized for full-frame cameras and has the robust build quality that Sigma is known for. It features smooth zoom and focus rings, and its autofocus is both fast and almost silent, making it great for daytime shooting and video recording.

There are versatile mounting options available with this lens. It's primarily compatible with Nikon and Canon cameras, but if you have the Canon version, you can also use it on the Sony E-Mount system with Sigma's MC-11 mount converter. 

Performance: The lens delivers vibrant and sharp images with clean star rendering all across the frame, with minimal to no chromatic aberration even at its widest f/2.8 aperture. Sigma claims that there's absolutely no image distortion on the Sigma 14-24mm F2.8 DG HSM ART lens, which is a bold statement to make, but after using it, we'd have to agree.

Functionality: While zoom lenses offer the flexibility of variable focal lengths compared to prime lenses, they typically have a narrower maximum aperture, like f/2.8. This means they can't gather as much light as a f/1.8 lens, but still, the f/2.8 aperture is perfectly adequate for occasional astrophotography.

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Sigma 14-24mm f/2.8 DG HSM
AttributesNotes
DesignStrong, robust build quality Sigma is known for.
PerformanceNo image distortion and little to no aberration.
FunctionalityConstant f/2.8 aperture.

Best Canon EF lens

Best Canon EF lens: This lens is a classic among Canon DSLR users

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for Canon DSLR cameras
Compatibility: Canon EF mount (full frame)
Focal range: 16-35mm
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes. Ring-USM (Ultrasonic Motor) AF
Thread size: 82mm
Weight: 1.74 Ibs (790g)

Reasons to buy

+
Pin-sharp image quality across the field
+
Fast and accurate autofocus
+
Superb color correction 

Reasons to avoid

-
On the expensive side
-
No image stabilization 
Buy it if

✅ You want good autofocus: it is fast and accurate on this lens.

✅ You want to produce sharp images: the quality is amazing across the field.

✅ You want to color correct: this lens can correct chromatic aberration and distortion.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want image stabilization: it is not equipped on this lens.

❌ You're on a budget: this lens is on the expensive side.

❌ You want a large maximum aperture: this lens taps out at f/2.8.

The bottom line

🔎 For the more experienced photographers for whom this lens is aimed, the Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L III USM is certainly worthy of serious consideration if wide-field photography (either astronomical or terrestrial!) is one of your prime areas of interest. ★★★★★

Design: Canon L lenses are renowned for their high quality, making them a favorite among photographers, whether you're just starting out or a seasoned pro. The sought-after Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L III USM improves upon its predecessor, the Mark II, by addressing various issues.

This lens was clearly made with astrophotography in mind. It has a constant aperture of f/2.8 and a focal range that provides 20mm of versatility for capturing a wide field of view across the night sky, and can also turn its hand to other styles of photography, too. 

The lens is user-friendly and robust, equipped with a fast and precise USM autofocus system. While manual focusing is primarily used for night sky photography, this capability adds versatility, making the lens suitable for daytime shooting as well.

Performance: This lens can effectively fix chromatic aberration and distortion, although very meticulous users might detect slight distortions at the extreme corners of the image. However, you'd only notice this distortion when closely inspecting the entire image at high magnification (often known as pixel peeping), so it's unlikely to be a major concern for most users.

Its performance isn't flawless, but considering the f/2.8 design, it's remarkably impressive and far superior to cheaper lenses. Despite the higher price, this lens excels at capturing exceptional wide-field images of the night sky.

Functionality: When reviewing the Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L III USM, we found it to be a significant step up on the Mk II in terms of image quality. Canon has significantly enhanced the autofocus system, diaphragm and optics, enabling this lens to produce sharper images at the edge of the frame when using the widest aperture settings and focal length.

Sadly, these upgrades have come at the expense of dropping the image stabilization, but this likely won't bother astrophotographers since it would need to be switched off for long exposure shooting at night anyway — not to mention the camera would also be on a tripod.

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Canon EF 16-35mm f/2.8L III USM
AttributesNotes
DesignSturdy and user friendly.
PerformancePin-sharp image quality across the field.
FunctionalityFast and accurate autofocus.

Best APS-C Sony lens

Best APS-C Sony lens: This small and compact lens is ideal for shooting astro on Sony's crop-sensor camera range.

Specifications

Type: Prime lens for Sony APS-C cameras
Compatibility: Sony E Mount (APS-C)
Focal range: 11mm
Aperture range: f/1.8 - f/16
Autofocus: Yes
Thread size: 55mm
Weight: 6.4oz (181g)

Reasons to buy

+
Very compact and lightweight
+
Produces very sharp images
+
Inexpensive

Reasons to avoid

-
Niche focal length
-
Not the same quality as Sony's G Master lenses
Buy it if

✅ You want to produce sharp images: the quality is impressive and the images are sharp.

You're on a budget: For an astro lens, it's incredibly affordable.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want image stabilization: to keep the price down, there's no image stabilization in this lens.

The bottom line

🔎 The Sony E 11mm f1.8 has wholly revitalized Sony's APS-C lineup. This is the lens that crop sensor astro shooters have been waiting for. It's sharp, lightweight, affordable and produces fantastic results. ★★★★

Design: Despite being constructed of plastic, this lens has impressive build quality and doesn't give off a cheap or fragile feel. It's remarkably lightweight at only 6.4 oz (181g), making it convenient to toss into your camera bag and carry around without feeling its weight. The lens includes an autofocus/manual focus switch (although we found it a bit stiff to operate) and a custom button, which we thought was a nice extra feature.

The focus ring is smooth and quick to use, and we liked the fact that the glass of this lens sits back a little and is less bulbous than on some other lenses. This makes it easy to fit a flat lens cap or front filters of your choosing, which isn't the case with other wide-angle lenses. The only slight niggle we had with the design was that the lens hood is visible in the field of view when it's attached, which renders it a bit redundant.

Performance: We were impressed with the image quality when we tested this lens in our Sony E 11mm f/1.8 review. The images maintained their sharpness from the middle to the edge of the frame and there was barely any of the barreling or lens distortion that can sometimes make ultra-wide-angle images look warped.

We were impressed with how well the lens performed for astrophotography. During long exposure shots with the shutter open for 25 seconds, the stars stayed perfectly sharp without any sign of star trails. Considering its price, we have no complaints at all.

Functionality: If you're shooting in daylight, you'll appreciate the highly effective autofocus and tracking, which we found to be especially good at detecting and following the eyes of both humans and animals. With a versatile aperture ranging from a constant f/1.8 down to f/16, this lens suits various shooting situations. Additionally, it's fully weather-sealed to protect it against dust and water (which, considering the lens hood issue, is very useful).

The main thing to note is that you don't get any image stabilization with this lens, so it may not be the ideal choice for those looking to shoot videos or use longer shutter speeds handheld.

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Sony E 11mm f/1.8
AttributesNotes
DesignVery compact and lightweight.
PerformanceSharp images with barely any defects.
FunctionalityNo image stabilization.

Best APS-C DSLR lens

Best for APS-C DSLRs: This Tokina is super sharp and doesn't curve straight lines

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for APS-C sensor cameras
Compatibility: Canon EF-S, Nikon DX
Focal range: 11-20mm (Equivalent focal length on Nikon: 16.5-30mm)
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes. Electric Motor
Thread size: 82mm
Weight: 1.23 Ibs (560g)

Reasons to buy

+
Produces sharp images
+
Constant f/2.8 aperture
+
Good build quality 

Reasons to avoid

-
Average corner sharpness
-
Noisy autofocus motor 
Buy it if

✅ You want a sturdy lens: this one boasts a great build quality.

✅ You benefit from constant aperture: this lens has a constant f/2.8 aperture.

✅ You want a lightweight lens: at just 1.23 lbs, this is one of the lighter picks on this list.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want edge-to-edge sharpness: you'll find chromatic aberration on contrasted edges.

❌ You want a quiet lens: the autofocus on this one is noisy.

The bottom line

🔎 The Tokina atx-i 11-20mm f/2.8 CF is perfect for wide field astro work and daytime shooting simultaneously thanks to the fast maximum and constant f/2.8 aperture. ★★★★½

Design: The Tokina atx-i 11-20mm f/2.8 is available in both Canon EF-mount and Nikon DX F-mount versions, and manages to find a perfect balance between being smooth, sleek and lightweight, while also feeling robust.

It's easy to hold this lens with one hand, even though it has a large 82mm filter thread. To switch between manual and automatic focusing, you simply pull down the zoom ring, which is a welcome departure from the tricky auto/manual focus switches on other lenses. The focus and zoom rings sit close to the barrel, keeping the design sleek, and they have a textured pattern for a secure grip, even when you're wearing gloves in colder conditions.

Performance: In our Tokina atx-i 11-20mm f/2.8 review we were very pleased with the image quality on offer here for the price. You're able to get very sharp images throughout the zoom range and there's very little optical distortion, with lines remaining straight even when shooting at 11mm.

We observed some chromatic aberration, particularly around high-contrast areas like stars, and there was noticeable vignetting when shooting wide open at f/2.8. Although these issues can be fixed during post-production and aren't excessive for a lens in this price range, anyone wanting higher image quality may want to think about investing in a more expensive lens.

Functionality: We found the manual focus on this lens to be very precise and were particularly pleased that the infinity marker on the ring matches almost perfectly with the manual focus results to infinity — something which is not always the case with other lenses. The autofocus works well for the most part but is definitely slower than you'd find on more expensive lenses. Nevertheless, we still think this Tokina lens offers incredible value for money and is one of the best ultra-wide fast zoom lenses for APS-C cameras on the market.

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Tokina atx-i 11-20mm f/2.8 CF
AttributesNotes
DesignSleek, slim and lightweight.
PerformanceImpressive optics, especially for the price.
FunctionalityConstant f/2.8 aperture.

Best Nikon DSLR lens

Best Nikon DSLR lens: The 14-24mm has a versatile zoom range with legendary razor-sharp results

Specifications

Type: Zoom lens for full frame Nikon DSLR cameras
Compatibility: Nikon F-mount
Focal range: 14-24mm
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: Yes. Ultrasonic AF
Thread size: No Filter thread
Weight: 2.2 Ibs (1,000g)

Reasons to buy

+
Pin-sharp images
+
Strong build quality
+
Versatile zoom range 

Reasons to avoid

-
Adding filters is tricky 
-
Reasonably heavy 
Buy it if

✅ You want a sturdy lens: this one has a strong build.

✅ You want to shoot the sharpest images: the optical quality on this lens is excellent.

✅ You want a versatile zoom range: with a focal range of 14-24mm, you have plenty of options.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You use filters a lot: they're tricky to add on to the lens.

❌ You want a lightweight lens: this lens is on the heavier side.

❌ You want the latest tech: there are newer alternatives on the market.

The bottom line

🔎 To this day, the Nikon AF-S 14-24mm f/2.8 ED is still a go-to for many professionals and amateurs alike because it provides sharp, clean, straight lines for architectural or interior photography but also works well in low light. ★★★★½

Although it's only compatible with F-mount Nikon bodies, this ultra-wide lens makes a great choice for astrophotography or general shooting thanks to its flexible focal length, fast f/2.8 aperture and razor-sharp results.

Design: The lens has a simple, clutter-free design with just one switch to move between manual and automatic focusing modes, along with rubberized grips on the focal length and focus rings which make it easy to feel your way around in the dark or when wearing gloves. The metal mount gives it a robust feel and Nikon has provided protection for the lens in the form of rubber seals and an integrated lens hood which encircles the front element. At 2.2 lbs (998g), it's not the lightest lens you can buy, but the build is certainly high-quality.

Performance: The images from this lens are consistently sharp at all focal length and aperture settings, making it one of the best ultra-wide DSLR lenses out there. There's minimal chromatic aberration, no sharpness drop-off and only very minor vignetting that can be easily resolved in post-production. It works extremely well in low light, and the focal length flexibility means that it can easily turn its hand to various kinds of photography as well as astro.

Functionality: You get fast and reliable autofocus with this lens as a result of Nikon's Silent Wave Motor technology and Internal Focusing, which makes the lens quieter since it doesn't spin around while focusing up. The lens also features a Nano Crystal Coat to disperse light and prevent flaring, resulting in even clearer images.

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Nikon AF-S 14-24mm f/2.8 ED
AttributesNotes
DesignVery robust.
PerformanceSlight barreling, but easily corrected.
FunctionalityAdding filters is tricky.

Best budget lens

Best budget lens: This is a great ultra-wide lens for astrophotographers with very tight budgets

Specifications

Type: 14mm prime lens for full-frame and APS-C sensor cameras
Compatibility: Canon EF, Nikon F, Nikon Z, Sony FE
Focal range: 14mm fixed focal length
Aperture range: f/2.8 - f/22
Autofocus: No
Thread size: No filter thread
Weight: 1.23 Ibs (550g)

Reasons to buy

+
Affordable price point
+
Flexible focal range
+
Reasonably fast

Reasons to avoid

-
Some image distortion
-
Manual operation
-
Heavy vignetting 
Buy it if

✅ You're on a budget: astro lenses aren't cheap, but this one is affordable.

✅ You want edge-to-edge sharpness: sharpness does deteriorate a bit towards when shooting wide open.

Don't buy it if:

❌ You want no chromatic aberration: there is some distortion when shooting wide open.

❌ You want automated settings: this lens is fully manual.

The bottom line

🔎 If you’re looking for an inexpensive ultrawide lens for astrophotography or landscape/architecture use, then there's very little else on the market to touch the Rokinon/Samyang 14mm f/2.8 lens. ★★★★

Design: Astrophotography can be an expensive hobby, mostly because it requires more specialist lenses with wide maximum apertures, which are generally a lot pricier due to the size and quality of the glass. Fortunately, the Rokinon/Samyang 14mm f/2.8 stands as an impressive budget-friendly option. 

Although this South Korean-made lens is one of the cheapest models out there, we gave it four out of five stars in our Rokinon/Samyang 14mm f/2.8 review, so it has well and truly earned its place on our list of the best lenses for astrophotography.

The primary reason for the affordability of this lens is that it's entirely manual, meaning you have to manually adjust both the focus and the aperture. While manual focus is typical in astrophotography and doesn't present any problems, it might be less convenient for daytime shooting or capturing moving subjects.

Setting the aperture is simple with the manual adjustment ring located near the base of the lens. However, this setup means there's no electronic connection between the lens and the attached camera, so image data won't be transmitted with your photos. Despite being made of plastic, the lens body is still sturdy and lightweight.

Performance: The Rokinon/Samyang lens captures stars sharply, although there's a slight decrease in sharpness at the corners when fully open at f/2.8, resulting in some coma and chromatic aberrations. Additionally, there's noticeable distortion and vignetting, but these issues can be rectified in post-processing, so they weren't a significant problem for us, considering the low price.

If you're a newcomer to astrophotography or you're looking for a lens that can perform well on a smaller budget, then the Rokinon/Samyang 14mm f/2.8 may just be the lens for you.

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Rokinon/Samyang 14mm f/2.8
AttributesNotes
DesignRobust and lightweight despite its plastic construction.
PerformanceSome soma, loss of sharpness and distortions — but all can be fixed in post.
FunctionalityFully manual focus and aperture only.

Best lenses for astrophotography: Frequently Asked Questions

What is the best astrophotography lens for Canon?

What is the best astrophotography lens for Sony?

Our extensive product testing leads us to believe that the Sony FE 12-24mm f/2.8 G Master is the best astrophotography lens for Sony camera users. Its ultra-wide angle focal length can go up to a maximum of 12mm, making it perfect to take wide astrophotography shots.

What is the best astrophotography lens for Nikon?

If you have a Nikon mirrorless camera, we'd recommend the Nikon Nikkor Z 14-24mm f/2.8 S as an astrophotography lens thanks to its fast maximum aperture, flexible focal length and brilliant edge-to-edge sharpness. For DSLRs and Nikon F-mount cameras, the Nikkor AF-S 14-24mm f/2.8 ED is our top pick.

What kind of lens do you use for astrophotography?

While this guide gives you options of lens perfectly suited to astrophotography, there's actually no such thing as a lens specifically designed with astrophotography in mind. 

That said, if astro is your preferred medium, you'll want a lens with a fast maximum aperture, which will allow as much light onto the camera's image sensor as possible. Another thing to look out for is edge-to-edge sharpness, which ensures your images won't be riddled with chromatic and coma aberrations. 

Image stabilization is an added bonus, but not a requirement when shooting astro, as you'll generally be using a tripod which will take care of stabilization. If you're wanting to take images of a wide portion of the night sky, which is usually referred to as wide-field astrophotography, a wide-angle lens is a must. These lenses, of which the Sony FE 12-24mm f/2.8 G Master is a very good example, are versatile and enable you to shoot multiple compositions without having to move your camera.

What size lens is best for astrophotography?

Generally speaking, the better the optics are on a lens, the heavier it will be. In astrophotography, you'll usually be using a tripod, which means as long as your tripod's payload can take it, you can afford to opt for a bigger and heavier lens while it is on the camera. That said, if you're hoping to take your lens on the road a lot, you'll want to be mindful of its weight.

Focal length is another important factor when choosing a lens for astrophotography. A length anywhere from 24mm on is recommended for night sky photography, and telephoto zoom lenses such as the Nikon Nikkor Z 70-200mm f/2.8 S-Line are best suited for deep-field photography and close-ups of celestial objects. A focal length of 50mm might just about do if your camera has an aperture of f/2.8 and wider, but we wouldn't recommend it if you're hoping to include a decent portion of the night sky into your shots.

What is the 500 rule in astrophotography?

The 500 rule is a rough calculation that allows you to determine the exposure length for a specific lens before you'll find star trails beginning to appear. To do that, you'll need to divide 500 by your lens' focal length in millimeters. For example, 500 / 24mm = 20.83 seconds of exposure before noticeable star trails start to appear.

*Star trails are the blurring of the stars during a long exposure, which is brought on by the earth's rotation.

Should I buy a prime or zoom lens for astrophotography?

Zoom vs prime lenses: Which is best?

This will depend on personal preference, as well as a few other factors. When you're making your choice, you'll want to keep versatility, budget and which camera system you use in mind. 

Prime lenses tend to yield less distortion, and they perform better in low-light environments. Zoom lenses, however, are more versatile and offer a range of focal lengths, which means they'll be better suited for photographers with a range of interests. It's worth noting though that zoom lenses tend to have a smaller maximum aperture, which means they let less light through to the camera sensor. 

So if you're looking to invest in one lens for all your photography, a wide-angle zoom lens may be the perfect option, as it comes with a range of focal lengths. But if you're serious about shooting astrophotography, it's in your best interest to prioritize finding a lens that has an ultra-fast f/1.8 maximum aperture, even if that means having a fixed focal length. 

If you're a budding astrophotographer and still learning the craft, we recommend going for the Rokinon 14mm f/2.8 lens. It provides great optics and importantly, great value for money if you're not yet sure how committed you are to the field.

How much do astrophotography lenses cost?

Astrophotography lenses can set you back quite a bit of money, but you will find some costing anywhere between $250 and $2,800. The price tag depends on quality, of course, but also on the make and model of your camera. 

It's worth remembering most lenses for astrophotography, including the ones we recommend in this guide, are actually suited for more than one style of photography. With them, you'll be able to venture into landscape, travel, sports and even lifestyle photography, so they're an investment for your practice as a whole. 

The budget you have on hand is an important consideration when you're choosing a lens; we've included options at a range of prices with different features and functionalities. Whether you're a pro looking for your next Sony or Nikon lens, or just starting out in astrophotography and after your first ever lens, we've got options at different price points that all guarantee quality results.

What aperture value should my lens have for astro?

Aperture is particularly important to consider when choosing an astrophotography lens. You'll want to look at lenses with fast maximum apertures (f/2.8 or wider, which means looking at lower numbers such as f/2, f/1.8, f/1.4, etc). 

The wider the aperture, the more light the lens will let in to your camera's image sensor, which is vital to capture great shots of the night sky. A wider aperture also means you can shoot with shorter shutter speeds as this reduces blur from camera shake, which in turn prevents star trails from appearing on your shots. You'll also be able to shoot with a lower ISO sensitivity, which should considerably reduce image noise.

Do I need any other camera gear to take astrophotographs?

Taking breath-taking astrophotography shots does require a little bit of a kit. For instance, having one of the best cameras for astrophotography is recommended (but not essential) to get the best results. What's more important is having one the best tripods or best travel tripods to keep your whole setup steady and avoid blurry images. 

There are a variety of other accessories you can choose to invest in to obtain better results. Lens heaters, for example, can prevent your lens from fogging when shooting in colder outdoor settings, and intervalometers allow you to trigger your camera remotely, reducing blur from your camera shaking.

How we tested the best lenses for astrophotography

At Space.com, we understand that it can be difficult to find the right camera lens for your needs. That's why we put every lens through a rigorous review process to ensure that we provide you with honest and up-to-date recommendations. Our expert staff and knowledgeable freelance contributors test each lens based on a variety of factors including its construction, design, optical performance, and usability.

Each lens is evaluated based on its price point, class, and intended use so that we can provide you with the most relevant and accurate information. We take into account the latest imaging technology, as well as the lens's weight and portability, to help you make an informed decision.

If necessary, we'll also suggest other equipment that might enhance your viewing experience, such as lens hoods or filters. At Space.com, we are committed to providing reliable and transparent buying advice. Our reviews and buying guides are completely editorially independent, ensuring that you can trust us to provide you with the best possible information, whether you decide to make a purchase or not.

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Jase Parnell-Brookes
Channel Editor

Jase Parnell-Brookes is an award-winning photographer, educator and writer based in the UK. They won the Gold Prize award in the Nikon Photo Contest 2018/19 and was named Digital Photographer of the Year in 2014. After completing their Masters Jase has spent a good chunk of two decades studying and working in photography and optics shooting and writing all over the world for big-name brands and media outlets. Now the Channel Editor for Cameras and Skywatching at Space.com their speciality is in low light optics and camera systems.

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