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Special Report: Odyssey Mission to Mars


posted: 07 April 2005
02:41 pm ET

Untitled Document

Odyssey Instruments: Thermal emission imaging system, gamma ray spectrometer, Mars radiation environment experiment. Schematic of the craft.

Mission Objective
Orbit Mars and study the planet's composition, search for water and buried ice, plus measure deadly solar and cosmic radiation. The mission is one in a series that would help pave the way for human exploration. [More]

Where is Mars Now?
The Red Planet will be closer to Earth in August 2003 than ever in the past 73,000 years. The close approach will make for an extraordinary viewing opportunity. Track the progress with SPACE.com's exclusive maps and charts.

THE LATEST NEWS
Mars Emerging from Ice Age, Data Suggest
08 December 2003: Scientists have suspected in recent years that Mars might be undergoing some sort of global warming. New data points to the possibility it is emerging from an ice age.

Mars Orbiters Chip Away at an Icy World
27 May 2003: NASA's Mars Odyssey is chipping away at how and where ice forms on the red planet. New data is helping shape future strategies of exploring Mars, looking for life, and supporting future human explorers.

Odyssey Spacecraft Generates New Mars Mysteries
14 March 2003: Odyssey is generating new puzzles that scientists hope the probe will solve during the remainder of its tenure in orbit around the Red Planet.

Odyssey Shows Extreme, But Managable Radiation Risk for Astronauts
13 March 2003: Preliminary measurements of space radiation at Mars suggest that astronauts who travel there could face exposure to doses that over the course of a three-year mission would approach the lifetime safety limits set by NASA.

Trickle Down Theory of Melting Snow May Support Life on Mars
19 February 2003: Intriguing and often-examined gullies on Mars might not be created by water seeping out from underground springs. Rather, they are likely caused by trickling water from melting snowpacks, an active process that could sustain biology on the Red Planet.

Global Water Map: Mars Moisture Mysteries Revealed
16 February 2003: Ankle-deep water covering all of Mars. That's how much is thought to be lurking subsurface on the red planet.

Mars Loaded with Ice but Still No Sign of Water
09 December 2002: Water appears to have been mostly frozen for billions of years, experts say.

Water Ice Found Near South Pole of Mars
05 December 2002: Water ice has been discovered on the surface of Mars near the fringes of the southern polar cap, extending the detection of frozen water to three regions of the Red Planet.

Odyssey on SPACE TV


Launch: View from a camera looking down the Delta 2 rocket, just after liftoff.
See Video!
IMAGE: NASA TV

Odyssey Chief Scientist Ben Clark talks about aerobraking

How Odyssey will search for future landing sites

How Odyssey's equipment compares to Lunar Prospector's

Will Odyssey get a definitive answer on Mar water?

The radiation hazards of Mars

How well Odyssey will operate on Mars' night side

Odyssey to team up with Mars Global Surveyor

The Odyssey Begins

Mars' next visitor will have a familar name

NASA: How Aerobraking Works

Archived Odyssey Stories

Mars Odyssey Successfully Deploys Critical Science Boom
04 June 2002: The long mast is capped by scientific sensors critical in determining the elemental makeup of the Martian surface.

Water Ice Discovery: 'Tip of an Iceberg'
28 May 2002: Both hemispheres harbor water ice within 3 feet of the surface -- reachable by robots or humans.

Odyssey's Icy Discovery Warms Up Controversial Theories
28 May 2002: Did the Viking lander find life?

Abundant Water Ice Found on Mars
01 March 2002: Away from the poles, this ice could be where the action is, lifewise.

First Ever Night Images of Mars
01 March 2002: New era of exploration dawns.

Radiation Instrument Back Online
12 March 2002: Odyssey can now fulfill all its objectives.

Hints of the Water Ice Finding
26 February 2002: Tight-lipped scientists say big announcement is coming.

Odyssey Deploys Antenna, Nearly Ready for Science Mission
07 February 2002: High-speed data downloads to Earth can begin.

Odyssey Ready to Do Science
31 January 2002: The last orbit adjustments completed; mapping to start in February.

Mars Odyssey Braking Complete, Arrives in Mapping Orbit
14 January 2002: Over the next few weeks, Odyssey's operators will refine the orbit.

New Signs of Water Create Hope of Great Discovery
14 December 2001: Odyssey has uncovered preliminary yet tantalizing evidence for water near the surface of Mars and away from the permanently frozen north polar ice cap. Scientists are cautious but excited.

Mission Update
13 December 2001: As Odyssey neared completion Wednesday of its 100th orbit, scientists had to contend with a surprisingly fickle Martian atmosphere.

Mission Update
03 December 2001: Mission planners deal with "puzzles to be solved in daily aerobraking design activities."

Water or No Water? Odyssey May Find Out
27 November 2001: What will Odyssey do that hasn't already been done? And why do we need yet another robotic probe orbiting Mars? Shouldn't we be sending geologists by now? And hey, isn't the real question, is there life on Mars?

Mars Odyssey Encounters Polar Vortex
26 November 2001:
Odyssey has encountered a strange, unexpected phenomenon as it slips over the red planet's north polar region.

First Visible-Light Image Released
14 November 2001: The black-and-white picture shows that the craft's camera works.

Aerobraking Going As Planned
13 November 2001: Healthy spacecraft gradually getting closer to Mars.

Odyssey's First Image of Mars Exceeds Expectations
31 October 2001: The picture shows a strip of the Red Planet as seen by the craft's infrared camera.

The Road Ahead
26 October 2001: Odyssey secures the legacy of Dan Goldin's "faster, better, cheaper" approach to space exploration. But what does it do for Mars exploration and the hopes for putting people on the Red Planet?

Odyssey Orbit Looks Good, Now the Work Begins
24 October 2001, 2:36 pm ET: NASA scientists analyze the successful initial orbit insertion and the weeks-long task ahead.

Spacecraft Enters Red Planet Orbit
23 October 2001, 11:03 p.m. ET: NASA said late Tuesday that the tricky orbit insertion had gone as planned.

Tricky Science of Aerobraking
Author Gentry Lee explains why it is one of the trickiest parts of the mission.

Odyssey's First Picture of Mars Taken but Not Released
30 October 2001: The thermal infrared image is expected to be released later this week.

Minute-by-Minute Schedule for Orbit Insertion
23 October 2001: All the technical details as they were planned for the maneuver.

Why Failure Is Not an Option
22 October 2001: "Obviously, nobody wants to fail. But to tell you the truth, you cant guarantee that well be totally successful," said Bob Berry, Lockheed Martins Odyssey Program Manager who, nonetheless, is optimistic the orbit insertion will succeed.

Mars Odyssey Ready for Tuesday Orbit Insertion, Details Outlined
18 October 2001: With just five days to go, managers laid out the timetable for insertion, one of the most crucial maneuvers in the mission.

Huge Dust Storm on Mars: Mission Managers Cast Wary Eye
10 October 2001: Massive storm covers most of Mars, possibly altering plans for Odyssey's arrival.

Hobbled Odyssey Nears Mars
10 October 2001: Hope mixes with concern at NASA; update on two instrument glitches.

Before Odyssey's Arrival

Mars Before Odyssey: A Baffling Legacy of Water and Dust
02 October 2001: Odyssey has tough shoes to fill -- its predecessor exposed an unprecedented bounty of data on Mars' water history and suitability for human colonies.

Mission Overview
08 June 2001: Odyssey must cross more than 400 million miles of space.

Naked to Space Weather, Mars to Get Radiation Monitor
02 May 2001: Unlike Earth, Mars does not have a global magnetic field to shield it from solar flares and cosmic rays. Future human missions will need to be prepared for this. MARIE is designed to provide the needed data.

Full Launch Story
07 April 2001: The Mars Odyssey spacecraft left Earth on April 7, 2001.

Mars Odyssey: Search For Martian Hot Spots
19 March 2001: The orbiter carries a suite of instruments expected to unveil a Mars never seen by previous spacecraft.

 

More about Mars

The Top 3 Reasons to Colonize Space
08 October 2001: With another robotic mission nearing Mars, what about sending humans? Three proponents tell why we should go.

Animation Shows How Mars Evolved, Where Water Hides
09 October 2001: Now, can Odyssey find it?

Does Famous Martian Meteorite Really Point To Life?
28 March 2001: It is fitting that the Antarctic-recovered Martian meteorite, ALH84001, is potato-shaped. After years of argument, the "Mars rock" continues to be just that -- a scientific hot potato.

Phobos and Deimos Eat Mars' Celebrity Dust
13 March 2001: Some say it's time to dust off plans to send a spacecraft to the Red Planet's two mysterious moons.

The Weather on Mars
06 March 2001: Massive dust storms await anyone or anything that ventures to Mars. But is that the worst weather in the solar system?

More Mars Headlines >>>


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