Who are the astronauts of SpaceX's Crew-12 mission to the ISS?

four people in white flight suits pose for a picture

The four members of NASA's SpaceX Crew-12 mission to the International Space Station pose together for a crew portrait in their pressure suits at SpaceX headquarters in Hawthorne, California. From left are, Roscosmos cosmonaut and Mission Specialist Andrey Fedyaev, NASA astronauts Jack Hathaway and Jessica Meir, Pilot and Commander respectively, and ESA (European Space Agency) astronaut and Mission Specialist Sophie Adenot. (Image credit: SpaceX)

The next crewed mission to the International Space Station is soon to get underway.

SpaceX's upcoming Crew-12 launch for NASA will fly a pair of veteran astronauts and a pair of rookies to the orbital lab for an extended stay. The earliest launch opportunity for the Falcon 9 rocket set to loft the Crew Dragon spacecraft "Freedom" and crew to orbit falls at 5:15 a.m. EST (1015 GMT) on Feb. 13.

Crew-12 will be commanded by NASA astronaut Jessica Meir, with mission pilot Jack Hathaway, and mission specialists Sophie Adenot from the European Space Agency and Roscosmos cosmonaut Andrey Fedyaev. They'll join a sparse Expedition 74 crew of three currently occupying the ISS, left somewhat shorthanded after the early departure of Crew-11 astronauts, whose mission was cut short due to an undisclosed medical situation.

Fedyaev's addition to the mission came later than his crewmates, after cosmonaut Oleg Artemyev was pulled from the manifest in December, potentially for a U.S. national security violation.

The quartet are scheduled to remain in low Earth orbit for eight months compared to the typical six-month crew, made possible by a recent expansion of Dragon's certified durational capabilities at the ISS.

SpaceX Crew-12 astronauts

NASA Astronaut

NASA Astronaut

Jessica Meir

A native of Caribou, Maine, Meir was selected as a NASA astronaut in 2013. Crew-12 will be Meir's second launch to space, and second stint aboard the ISS. Her first mission lifted off in September 2019, as part of the Soyuz MS-15 mission. She spent 205 days aboard the space station during that mission, completing the first three all-woman spacewalks with crewmate NASA astronaut Christina Koch. Between missions, Meir served as NASA's chief astronaut for the SpaceX commercial crew program and assistant to the chief astronaut for the human landing system, and has also worked in the Flight Integration division.

NASA Astronaut

Jack Hathaway

Before Hathaway was selected as an astronaut in 2021, he served as a commander in the U.S. Navy, and earned degrees from the U.S. Naval Academy, Cranfield University, in England, and the U.S. Naval War College. Crew-12 will be his first launch to space, but crew dragon Freedom will become one of many vehicles he's flown. As a naval aviator, Hathaway has over 2,500 flight hours in 30 types of aircraft, according to his NASA bio.

ESA Astronaut

Sophie Adenot

French astronaut Sophie Adenot studied spacecraft flight dynamics before getting a Master of Science in human factors engineering at MIT in 2004. She joined the French Air Force in 2005 and worked in search and rescue, gaining experience flying in hostile environments. Adenot then worked as a test pilot between 2019 and 2022 before being selected as an ESA astronaut candidate in 2022, according to her ESA biography. This will be her first mission in space.

Roscosmos Cosmonaut

Andrey Fedyaev

Andrey Fedyaev studied air traffic control before joining the Russian Air Force in 2004, where he served until 2013, logging over 500 hours in various aircraft. Fedyaev was selected as a cosmonaut in 2012, and previously flew to the ISS as a member of SpaceX's Crew-6 mission in 2023.

Josh Dinner is the Staff Writer for Spaceflight at Space.com. He is a writer and photographer with a passion for science and space exploration, and has been working the space beat since 2016. Josh has covered the evolution of NASA's commercial spaceflight partnerships and crewed missions from the Space Coast, as well as NASA science missions and more. He also enjoys building 1:144-scale model rockets and human-flown spacecraft. Find some of Josh's launch photography on Instagram and his website, and follow him on X, where he mostly posts in haiku.

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