SpaceX Starlink satellites will service Royal Caribbean cruise ships

a group of spacex starlinks in space with the earth in view on the right
SpaceX's Starlink satellite fleet has a group all stacked up for deployment after a successful launch on Jan. 20, 2021. (Image credit: SpaceX)

Wifi on Royal Caribbean cruise ships is about to get a SpaceX boost.

Starlink Internet service from SpaceX will splash on to the fleet in the coming months, concluding in the first quarter of 2023 during the cruise season, the two companies announced Tuesday (Aug. 30.)

SpaceX hopes to slice into the profits from a small cruise-focused startup, OneWeb, by making lower-cost Starlink terminals available rapidly to cruise ships struggling with notoriously slow Internet speeds.

Royal Caribbean said it is the first cruise company to sign up for Starlink, and framed the deal as "a better onboard experience for guests and crew fleetwide." (Costs were not disclosed, but one estimate suggests cruise ships would only pay $10,000 for initial setup and then a $5,000 monthly service fee, a fraction of typical at-sea Internet costs.)

The cruise giant is betting that service will get better as SpaceX boosts ever-more Starlinks into orbit by the dozen several times a month. There are nearly 3,000 active Starlinks in orbit already, according to statistics by Starlink tracker Jonathan McDowell.

Related: SpaceX's Starlink megaconstellation launches in photos

Competitor OneWeb had hoped to target the maritime and aviation industries, but its main source of rocketry stalled this winter amid the ongoing Russian invasion of Ukraine

A satellite-laden rocket in Russian-controlled Baikonur, Kazakhstan was pulled off the pad in early March; OneWeb later signed with SpaceX to get more launches going relatively soon. (OneWeb's last one was in February, two weeks before the Feb. 24 invasion, and its hands are full as the company is also eyeing a merger with Eutelsat.)

Related: Russia's invasion of Ukraine as seen in satellite photos

OneWeb currently has 428 satellites in orbit, representing two-thirds of its planned initial constellation. The company is betting on French satellite operator Eutelsat to enhance satellite service by linking the low-orbiting set of OneWeb satellites with those Eutelsat operates in geostationary realms.

In the meantime, OneWeb did sign a pact with Intelsat to eventually enhance aviation Internet service "for airlines worldwide", the companies said in an Aug. 11 statement.

As Starlink expands its at-sea deployments, the SpaceX megaconstellation is expected to grow at ambitious scale. SpaceX already has permission to send 12,000 satellites into orbit, and has applied for approval to send another 30,000 on top of that if an international regulator allows it.

Last week, SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk said he plans to partner with T-Mobile in a joint effort to bring Starlink connectivity to cell phones. That service will come courtesy of Starlink Version 2 satellites, a more capable fleet slated to start launching next year.

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Elizabeth Howell
Staff Writer, Spaceflight

Elizabeth Howell (she/her), Ph.D., is a staff writer in the spaceflight channel since 2022 covering diversity, education and gaming as well. She was contributing writer for Space.com for 10 years before joining full-time. Elizabeth's reporting includes multiple exclusives with the White House and Office of the Vice-President of the United States, an exclusive conversation with aspiring space tourist (and NSYNC bassist) Lance Bass, speaking several times with the International Space Station, witnessing five human spaceflight launches on two continents, flying parabolic, working inside a spacesuit, and participating in a simulated Mars mission. Her latest book, "Why Am I Taller?", is co-written with astronaut Dave Williams. Elizabeth holds a Ph.D. and M.Sc. in Space Studies from the University of North Dakota, a Bachelor of Journalism from Canada's Carleton University and a Bachelor of History from Canada's Athabasca University. Elizabeth is also a post-secondary instructor in communications and science at several institutions since 2015; her experience includes developing and teaching an astronomy course at Canada's Algonquin College (with Indigenous content as well) to more than 1,000 students since 2020. Elizabeth first got interested in space after watching the movie Apollo 13 in 1996, and still wants to be an astronaut someday. Mastodon: https://qoto.org/@howellspace