newsarama.com
advertisement
Perseid Preview: Moon to Muscle in on Aug. 12-13 Meteor Shower

By Joe Rao
Special to SPACE.com
posted: 07:00 am ET
01 August 2003

AUGUST 1

August is usually regarded as "meteor month" in the Northern Hemisphere, as one of the best shooting star displays of the year reaches its peak near midmonth. The annual Perseid meteor shower is beloved by everyone from meteor enthusiasts to summer campers.

The Perseids are predicted to peak overnight on Aug. 12-13, when Earth travels through the middle of a belt of debris laid down in space by comet Swift-Tuttle.

But a major obstacle, the Moon, will work against attempts to spot the fiery space dust this year. The Moon will turn full on Aug. 12, severely hampering observations just at the wrong time. Bright moonlight will flood the sky all through that entire night.

Get creative

All is not lost, however: Windows of potentially rewarding opportunity will come on the weekend prior to the expected peak of activity.

Scattered Perseids have been arriving since about July 17. A noticeable upswing in activity is expected to begin during the second week of August, leading up to their peak night. Perseids are typically fast, bright and occasionally leave persistent trains. able -->


NightSky Friday
Visit SPACE.com each Friday to explore a new backyard astronomy feature.
>>Go to NightSky Friday archive page

   Images

Entering the Stream: The green line represents Earth's orbit, and the red line represents the elongated orbital path of comet Swift-Tuttle, which is currently well out of the inner solar system. Each August, Earth passes through debris the comet has left behind on several previous orbits.

* Graphic made with Starry Night Software
 

SKY MAP: The radiant for the Perseid meteor shower is a point near the border between Perseus and Cassiopeia, down and to the left from the familiar W pattern of Cassiopeia. During this shower, meteors can be seen anywhere in the sky, but they will all appear to be moving away from the radiant.

   Related SPACE.com STORIES

Science and History of the Perseid Meteor Shower


Meteor Showers and Shooting Stars: A Primer


Meteors and Meteor Showers: How They Work


Does Anyone Ever Get Hit by Meteors?


Watching, Counting and Photographing the Perseids

   TODAY'S DISCUSSION
What do you think of this story?
>>Uplink your views

And every once in a while, a Perseid fireball will blaze forth, bright enough to be quite spectacular and more than capable to attract attention even in bright moonlight.

Perhaps the best times to look this year will be during the predawn hours several mornings before the night of full Moon. Thats when the constellation Perseus (from where the meteors get their name because they appear to emanate from there) will stand high in the northeast sky.

Windows of opportunity

In fact, three "windows" of dark skies will be available between moonset and the first light of dawn on the mornings of Aug. 8, 9 and 10 (conveniently on the weekend). Generally speaking, there will be about 2 hours of completely dark skies available on the morning of the 8th. This shrinks to about 1 hours on the 9th, and to less than hour by the morning of the 10th. [Time Table]

Perhaps up to a dozen or so forerunners of the main Perseid display might appear to steak by within an hours watch on these mornings. Other shooting stars not associated with the Perseids could be visible, too.

In the absence of moonlight a single observer might see up to 100 meteors per hour on the peak night, a number that sadly cannot be hoped for in 2003. In fact, it appears that this year, Perseid fans will be uttering the same lament that the old Dodger fans in Brooklyn used to: "Wait till next year!"

Other stuff to look at:


Map Perseids from Home

BUY IT NOW


Joe Rao serves as an instructor and guest lecturer at New York's Hayden Planetarium. He writes about astronomy for The New York Times and other publications, and he is also an on-camera meteorologist for News 12 Westchester, New York.

 

SpaceProbe 3 EQ Reflector
$129.95
Explore More


















Site Map | News | SpaceFlight | Science | Technology | Entertainment | SpaceViews | NightSky | Ad Astra | SETI | Hot Topics
Image Galleries | Videos | Reader Favorites | Image of the Day | Amazing Images | Wallpapers | Games | Community
about us | FREE Email Newsletter | message boards | register at SPACE.com | contact us | advertise | terms of service | privacy statement
DMCA/Copyright
  What is This?