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Monday, March 16, 2009
Satellite Communications Market Weathers Troubled Economy

By Peter B. de Selding
Space News Staff Writer

PARIS - The commercial telecommunications satellite market shows no signs of slowing down with the global recession and may even be more robust this year than in 2008, satellite-component manufacturer Com Dev Ltd. said.

The Cambridge, Ontario-based company, which says it has booked or expects to book work on 25 of the 27 commercial satellites ordered in 2008, does not share the market caution of satellite prime contractor Orbital Sciences Corp. of Dulles, Va. Orbital told investors in February that it expected global demand for commercial spacecraft in 2009 to fall to between 17 and 20 satellites, from 25 in 2008.

Industry contractors and analysts differ on what constitutes a commercial satellite, so year-end tallies differ.

In a March 9 conference call with investors, Com Dev officials said they are scanning the global marketplace for signs of a pullback and see no signs of any.

"We've seen very little to indicate that industry prospects are dimming," Com Dev Chief Operating Officer Mike Pley said. "We maintain forecasts of expected transponder orders, and we see that figure as being at least as high this year as it was last year, if not higher."

Pley said Orbital's less-optimistic assessment may be due to the fact that Orbital, a prime contractor that sells smaller telecommunications spacecraft, does not deal with the entire market, as does Com Dev as a component provider. Large commercial satellite-fleet operators, and governments interested in sponsoring their domestic operator, continue to spend on new spacecraft, he said.

Two Com Dev-specific developments also are contributing to the company's bullish outlook.

The first is the ramp-up of business from Com Dev USA in El Segundo, Calif., which is intended to give the Canadian company improved access to U.S. government satellite programs.

Com Dev reported that military satellite orders were nearly 33 million Canadian dollars ($25.6 million) in the three months ending Jan. 31, with "a significant portion" of that coming from the U.S. operation, Pley said.

Com Dev Chief Financial Officer Gary Calhoun said the new U.S. operation, which is on track to report revenue of more than 30 million Canadian dollars in 2009, "is as close as 'damn' is to swearing" to being at financial break-even. The plant is sized to be able to handle around 50 million Canadian dollars per year in business.

Calhoun cautioned investors not to conclude that government satellite work, civil or military, is necessarily more profitable for Com Dev than commercial work. Com Dev's current revenue for the quarter was 59 percent commercial, 24 percent civil government and 17 percent military.

"There are some limits on military [profit] margins," Calhoun said. "They have got government rates on them, and are subject to audit. That puts a dampening factor on them so you're not going to see exorbitant margins being made. Over time, we expect about the same range as our other businesses."

The second market-growth opportunity that Com Dev is chasing is a satellite-based Automatic Identification System (AIS) for maritime traffic. The company believes a technology it proved on the 6.5-kilogram CanX-6 demonstration satellite launched in April 2008 give it an edge over current and prospective competitors in the United States, Europe and Asia.

Com Dev is building a second AIS-equipped spacecraft, called the Maritime Monitoring and Messaging Microsatellite, for the Canadian Space Agency and Defence Research and Development Canada. It is scheduled for launch in 2010. Com Dev has said it is building a third AIS-devoted satellite, but it has not announced a customer.

Com Dev raised 20 million Canadian dollars in an equity offering earlier this year, with most of it going to develop the AIS product.

Peter Mabson, Com Dev vice president for development, said the company is "investing in some of the space and ground assets required to be able to launch an initial commercial service related to this activity. That initial service will be starting in 2010."

Com Dev officials have said they expect to attract strategic partners to co-invest in the AIS system, which is designed as a small constellation of payloads to give coastal authorities information on the identity, speed and direction of ships nearing territorial waters. "We'd be looking to secure the financial arrangements [with co-investors] during the current fiscal year," Mabson said.

Com Dev reported that revenue for the three months ending Jan. 31 was 56.5 million Canadian dollars, up 26 percent over the same period a year earlier. Gross profit margin was 26 percent, shy of Com Dev's goal in part because of an unnamed contract that has proved more expensive than expected to complete, Calhoun said.

The company booked 88 million Canadian dollars in new orders during the quarter, up from 33 million Canadian dollars a year earlier and 60 million Canadian dollars in the three months ending Oct. 31. Backlog at Jan. 31 totaled 189 million Canadian dollars, up 19.6 percent from the previous quarter.

 



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