LAS
CRUCES, New Mexico -- The dust hasn't yet settled at this year's Wirefly X Prize Cup, but both the event's founders and participants
are taking a look at next year's event and beyond.
The cup was founded by the creators the Ansari X Prize, the $10 million prize package offered to anyone who could launch a re-usable sub-orbital spacecraft, capable of carrying passengers, twice in a two week period.
The prize was won on October 4, 2004 by SpaceShipOne, a revolutionary spacecraft designed by maverick aerospace engineer Burt Rutan and financed by Microsoft co-founder and entrepreneur Paul G. Allen.
Building on the success of that competition, the WireFly X Prize Cup was launched in 2005. The two-day affair involves plenty of roaring rockets, privately-built spaceships and cash awards.
Next
year's festivities will showcase the Rocket Racing League's X-Racer--a rocket
plane powered by a powerful liquid oxygen/kerosene rocket engine. The Rocket
Racing League (RRL) is an aerospace entertainment organization which combines
the competition of air racing with the excitement of rocketry.
XCOR
Aerospace of Mojave, California is led by Jeff Greason, with his team providing the
workhorse engine for the Rocket Racing League. Their team is now busy at work
on the engines, pumps and various components to assure the X-Racer vehicles are
ready for flight.
"We're
integrating the whole air frame, outfitting the rocket plane with avionics and
the propulsion system. We're also doing the flight test prior to delivery to
the Rocket Racing League," Greason told SPACE.com.
Greason
said they'll be busy wringing out technical and production bugs in an expansive
flight test program.
XCOR
is also working on a suborbital vehicle--an intermediate craft--that leads to the
company's Xerus rocket plane. "The intermediate vehicle we'll put in the air
first," Greason added.
Space cowboys
Each
year, the X Prize Cup here is bringing the public and space technology face to
face.
According
to John Carmack, head of Armadillo Aerospace--a band of rocketeers from
Mesquite, Texas--the hobby shop look to private space endeavors is of great
benefit.
"There's
a lot to be said for the inspiration factor here. I think the biggest benefit
for what we do is that we sort of look like this garage operation. People have
called us the cowboy space people," Carmack said.
People
look at Armadillo Aerospace hardware and see that they can work on rocketry,
too, Carmack explained: "It's not like the [NASA] space shuttle and all this 'shock
and awe' of national pride."
His
company's suite of rocket hardware shows that non-government groups can advance
the state of available space technology. "It's now approachable and can be
brought to a level that people can think: 'Hey, this is something I want to do.'"
Growth curve
XCOR's
Greason said the evolution of the private space industry is like a lot of other
technologies--it's on an exponential growth curve. Therefore, there is no
defining breakthrough moment to spotlight. But things are accelerating, he
added.
"You
can look around and see a lot more happening this year than last year. And I
think a lot more is going to happen next year," Greason observed. "I think
people get excited about space again when they think some day they might get to
go," he said.
Now
that more people are sensing that might be a possibility, Greason believes that
both private space industry and the national civil space program agenda benefit.
"Exploration
is a lot more interesting when you think," Greason said. "Some day, you and
your kids might get to go see those places that are being explored."
Youth repair for aging workforce
Rick
Homans, Spaceport Authority Chairman and New Mexico Economic Development
Department Secretary, said that he's looking forward to next year's flights of
the X-racers, competing with each other in a virtual sky track. "That'll be a
real crowd pleaser," Homans said.
As
for the future of the X Prize Cup, Homans said he wants to increase the numbers
of kids attending the yearly event, from all states. Opening day of the Wirefly
X Prize Cup saw thousands of kids race through the gates.
"The
look on the faces of the kids was just extraordinary. To me, that was so
fulfilling in terms of what this is all about," Homans said. The aerospace
industry desperately needs a new workforce, with so many now-working experts
retiring over the next 10-15 years, he said. "They need to get people
interested in math, science and engineering if we're going to be a leader."
Every
year at the X Prize Cup, Homans said, there are going to be advances in
technology. "So the more we can exhibit, display and show in the latest
technology, that's what the X Prize Cup is all about."
Homans
said that he's looking for more flights, more launches, more test
demonstrations, as well as bring more cash-prize competitions to the X Prize
Cup.
A
year will also make a big difference at New Mexico's Spaceport America. By roughly this
time next year the facility is expecting to earn its license to operate from
the Federal Aviation Administration's commercial space transportation office.
By
the spring of next year, full design of Spaceport America is to be
concluded, Homans said.
"We
will begin construction by the end of 2007. This time next year we should be
right on the verge of actually breaking ground at the spaceport. That's going
to be very exciting," Homans added.