Apollo 17 Commander Eugene Cernan today received NASA's first Ambassador of
Exploration Award during the Naval Aviation Symposium at the U.S. Naval Air
Station in Pensacola, Fla. The award, which features a piece of moon rock, will
remain on display at the National Museum of Naval Aviation.
In a letter read to Cernan at today's symposium, NASA Administrator Michael
Griffin wrote, "Your outstanding service on three space missions,
including two Apollo voyages to the moon, and your challenge to America's youth
to 'take us back out there where we belong,' have demonstrated the essence of
what our Ambassador of Exploration Awards are all about."
The Ambassador of Exploration Award
was announced last July during the 35th anniversary celebration of the Apollo
11 lunar landing. It recognizes the sacrifices and dedication of the Apollo,
Gemini and Mercury veterans.
Each astronaut or their surviving
family will be presented with a lunar sample, part of the 842 pounds of moon
rock and soil returned during the six moon landings from 1969 to 1972. CBS
anchor Walter Cronkite is also an honoree.
Cernan, a Captain in the U.S. Navy, left
his mark on the history of exploration by flying three times in space, twice to
the moon. He also holds the distinction of being the second American to walk in
space and the last human to leave his footprints on the lunar surface.
He was one of 14 astronauts selected
in October 1963. He piloted the Gemini 9 mission with Commander Tom Stafford on
a three-day flight in June 1966. Cernan logged more
than two hours outside the orbiting capsule.
In May 1969, he was the lunar module
pilot on Apollo 10, the first lunar orbit test of the lunar module. The mission
confirmed the performance, stability, and reliability of the Apollo spacecraft.
The flight included coming within eight miles of the moon's surface.
Cernan ended his astronaut career as
commander of the final manned mission to the moon in December 1972. Apollo 17
set several new records for human space flight, including the longest lunar
landing flight (301 hours, 51 minutes); longest lunar surface extravehicular
activities (22 hours, 6 minutes); largest lunar sample return (nearly 249 pounds); and
longest time in lunar orbit (147 hours, 48 minutes).
As he left the lunar surface, Cernan said, "America's challenge of today has forged
man's destiny of tomorrow. As we leave the moon and Taurus-Littrow,
we leave as we came, and, God willing, we shall return, with peace and hope for
all mankind."
The Ambassador of Exploration Awards
remains NASA's property. The recipients, working with the space agency, select
a museum or other educational institution where their awards will be displayed
in their name to help inspire a new generation of explorers.
As an Ambassador of Exploration, the
recipients will help NASA communicate the benefits of space exploration and
work to inspire students to pursue careers in science, mathematics and
engineering.
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2005 collectSPACE.com. All rights reserved.
