A recent venture
into a long-locked room at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station in Florida uncovered
artifacts of a by-gone era: spacesuits for Americans who trained in the 1960s
to be space spies, reports NASA on its website.
Two security
officers were doing a check of the Launch Complex 5/6 museum, the former
blockhouse from where the first American manned space flight was controlled.
NASA Special Agent Dann E. Oakland and Henry Butler,
Security Manager for Delaware
North Parks
and Resorts, discovered a locked room -- and they did not have a key.
Using a master key
for the facility, the locked door was eventually opened. With no power, the
room had evidently not been in use by people in many years. The officers used
flashlights to explore the room and make their find.
Oakland and Butler weren't the first
visitors.
"During the
turn over [from NASA to Delaware North] of the facility, the NASA/CCAFS Fire
Department briefly accessed that room and discovered many, many reels of deteriorated
film. The film had deteriorated so much that it was deemed a fire hazard
concern," explained
Oakland in
response to an e-mail sent by collectSPACE.
Besides the film, Oakland and Butler
found the two blue spacesuits "complete and in remarkable shape," as
they were described by the suits' manufacturer who examined them.
"The suits
were stored in their original shipping container with extra sets of gloves of
various sizes," described Oakland.
"The inside of the container's lid had the holder for the flight data
files and a hand painted NASA logo."
"My first
thoughts were to safeguard the suits to protect them from being destroyed or
stolen," Oakland wrote.
Investigators
began looking for who owned the suits. A NASA technician initially thought they
were training units from the end of the two-man spacecraft Gemini Program or
beginning of the Apollo lunar program.
The manufacturer,
however, determined that they were MH-7 training suits from a short-lived Cold
War-era military program to put a manned reconnaissance station in space.
Established in
1964, the Manned Orbiting Laboratory (MOL) was an Air Force initiative that would have sent USAF-selected and trained astronauts to a
military- contracted space station in a modified Gemini capsule. After a few
weeks in orbit, the crew would undock and return to Earth. The Air Force
abandoned the program in 1969, but not before three groups of military officers
had trained to be astronauts.
 Spacesuits from the Air Force's planned Manned Orbiting Laboratory program (top) were found in a locked room at Cape Canaveral Air Force Station (bottom). Credit: NASA/Dann Oakland |
Of the two
spacesuits, one labeled as number 008 had the name "LAWYER" on its
left sleeve; Lt. Col. Richard Lawyer was a member of the first group recruited
to be MOL astronauts in 1965.
Records show that
NASA transferred ownership of Lawyer's suit to the Smithsonian Institution in
1983. It has now been returned to the Smithsonian.
No records were
found for the other suit, identified with the spy- appropriate number 007. It
still belongs to NASA, and the agency's plans for what to do with the spacesuit
are still being determined.
"I would like
to see suit 007 displayed at the Astronaut Hall of Fame in their Gemini display
telling the story of the Manned Orbiting Laboratory program," wrote
Oakland.
Other items of
historical note were found in the room.
"Also in the
room was a Space Shuttle main landing gear flown tire, miscellaneous launch pad
electrical equipment from complex 5/6 and the film canisters mentioned,"
said Oakland.
The MOL program
left other legacies to NASA, as well. When the program was canceled, seven of
the younger astronauts were transferred to the agency's human space flight
program and went on to have standout careers. Among them were Robert Crippen, pilot of the first Space Shuttle mission, and
Richard Truly, who later served as NASA Administrator.