CAPE CANAVERAL -- John Young, who walked on the moon
and later commanded the first space shuttle mission, is retiring from NASA this
month at 74 years old.
The Orlando native first flew to space in 1965 on a
Gemini mission with the late Gus Grissom. In 1972, he walked on the moon in the
next-to-last Apollo flight. Almost a decade later, Young and pilot Bob Crippen
took Columbia on its maiden voyage.
The National Air and Space Museum in Washington plans
a special celebration in Young's honor on Tuesday.
"NASA is saying goodbye to a living legend and a
giant within the agency," Kennedy Space Center Director James Kennedy wrote in a
letter to employees published Friday.
"John Young will be missed, but his legacy of
success, triumph and accomplishment will live on at NASA," Kennedy wrote to
employees.
After the moon mission, Young became chief of NASA's
astronaut corps, a job he kept until 1987. Young's final space flight was the
ninth shuttle flight, also aboard Columbia, in 1983.
In 1987, after speaking out about safety problems in
the wake of the Challenger disaster, Young was re-assigned to a job as a special
assistant at NASA's Johnson Space Center where he specialized in shuttle safety
issues.
Young became an associate director at JSC responsible
for technical and safety oversight of all programs assigned to that center.
Throughout that time frame, he was still an astronaut and could have been
assigned another shuttle flight.
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