The
launch of Europe's first Venus probe has been delayed after pad workers found
signs of contamination atop the spacecraft's Russian-built rocket, the European
Space Agency (ESA) said Friday.
Originally
set to launch on Oct. 26, the Venus
Express spacecraft will be pushed back "several days" while pad workers remove
the probe from its fairing during a series of checks and inspections, ESA officials said in
a statement.
The
mission has a launch window that extends through November 24, they added.
Built
for ESA by France's EADS Astrium, Venus Express is set to ride a Soyuz rocket
equipped with Fregat upper stage into space in a launch to be staged from
Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. The launch will begin a more than five-month
spaceflight to the second planet in the Solar System.
Insulation
reportedly contaminated Venus Express prompting its removal from the fairing
and clean-up operations, according to a BBC News report. The contamination
came either from the spacecraft's protective fairing, which shields it during
launch, or the Fregat engine stage designed to propel the probe toward Venus,
the report added.
Researchers
hope Venus Express will shed new light on Venus' constantly cloudy atmosphere,
as well as determine whether the planet is currently seismically or volcanically
active, ESA officials said. The spacecraft will carry seven primary instruments
to study the planet.
The
last spacecraft dedicated to taking a close look at Venus was NASA's Magellan probe, which
mapped the planet for about four years after arriving in orbit in 1990.
Venus
Express is the latest swiftly-built spacecraft developed by the ESA to explore
an inner solar system planet. Its predecessors - ESA's Rosetta
and Mars
Express missions - launched in 2004 and 2003 respectively. The Venus probe took
less than four years to move from the concept stage to the launch pad, making it
the fastest ESA satellite built to date, ESA officials said.