TV Review: When We Stayed Home to Leave Earth

TV Review: When We Stayed Home to Leave Earth
A rocket launch from Discovery's "When We Left Earth" series that premieres on June 8, 2008. (Image credit: Discovery/NASA)

"Never before seen footage."

Or so claims the advertisements for DiscoveryChannel's new six-part documentary/tribute to the first 50 years of U.S. spaceexploration, "When We Left Earth: The NASA Missions." The mini-serieswill premiere Sunday, June 8 with the first two, one-hour episodes followed bytwo more installments every Sunday.

But the claim isn't exactly true. Private andpublic efforts to share and preserve NASA's multimedia archives have led togrowing online libraries and unabridged DVDs. And what they have missed hasbeen seen by historians and space history enthusiasts over the course of thepast half century. There's no unseen footage, nor are there "secret filmvaults," as another of Discovery's ads professes.

A more appropriate tag line would've been:Footage like you've never seen before.

And it is, to what should be the delight toanyone with a passing interest in space flight, let alone historians andenthusiasts. "When We Left Earth" presents the archival footage innew ways, both stylistically and visually, to mostly wonderful results.

In September 2007, Discovery partnered withNASA for the express purpose of celebrating the space agency's 50thanniversary. As the centerpiece of that agreement, Discovery was providedaccess to NASA's filmvaults (the not-so-secret vaults where the original flight film is held incold storage).

Meanwhile, Discovery took their own work andcut "When We Left Earth," the first space exploration documentary tobe broadcast in HD (the series simulcasts in standard definition, too).

The results are nothing short of spectacular.Earlier this week, as astronauts Mike Fossum and Ron Garan made the 195th U.S.extravehicular activity outside the space station, they marked the 43rdanniversary of the first U.S. spacewalk by Gemini IV astronaut Edward White."When We Left Earth's" second episode, "Friends and Rivals"includes the restored and upgraded footage shot of White during that June 3,1965 EVA. It looks like it was shot by the same cameras used by Fossum andGaran.

Astronauts of all eras have said that theirphotography did not do justice to the bold colors and stark blackness of space.Now, as some have seen "When We Left Earth," those opinions arechanging.

"[It] captures what we see and what wefelt and what we experienced, the reality, the vividness, the emotional side ofit," said Apollo 16 moonwalker Charlie Duke in reply to collectSPACE.com about the series.

"By making this high definition[transfer] of the films we did and the photographs that we took, it is going tobe spectacular. People are going to awed," described Duke.

Was "When We Left Earth" only askillfully-edited series of NASA archival video clips, it would be worthwatching but what really makes it must-see-(HD)TV are the series of interviewsegments that are interspersed through each hour.

But it isn't just the number that matters, itis the names.

Not that the likes of Duke, Buzz Aldrin orChris Kraft can be dismissed as the "usual suspects" for suchprograms (if they are, it is because they are great story tellers) but"When We Left Earth" reaches beyond those seen in priordocumentaries.

Flight directors Chris Kraft and Gene Kranz(of "Failure is not an option" fame) is joined by their lesser knownpeer Glynn Lunney. Marilyn Lovell and Susan Borman, wives of astronauts Jim andFrank, are interviewed. And on the subject of space explorers, the likes of JimMcDivitt and Bill Anders make rare on-camera cameos.

The six episodes of "When We LeftEarth" document the United States' crewed space flights over the pastfive decades. Two hours are devoted to Mercury and Gemini, followed by twocovering the Apollo program and its spin offs, Skylab and the Apollo-Soyuz TestProject. The final installments bring us current with the space shuttle and itsmissions to service the Hubble Space Telescope and assemble the InternationalSpace Station.

Narrated by Gary Sinise ("Apollo13", "Mission to Mars", "CSI: NY"), the tone of theepisodes can sometimes lean toward the dramatic, emphasizing the risks ratherthan how smoothly some of the key mission milestones really were. The seriesalso glides (if not altogether skips) over certain missions, either for thelack of interviewees or the constraints of time. These slight drawbacks,however, are only noticeable if you are already familiar with the history.

Even if you were one of the hundreds ofthousands who made the history on screen possible, or have seen every hour ofthe 'unseen' footage, there are ample reasons to not miss watching Discovery's"When We Left Earth: The NASA Missions" Indeed, you'll find yourselfnot wanting to leave the TV, let alone the planet.

The Discovery Channel's six-episodeminiseries ?When We LeftEarth? will air in two-episode installments beginning June 8 at 9 p.m. ET(check local listings). The series will also be available in a DVDor Blu-Ray box set.

Robert Z. Pearlman
collectSPACE.com Editor, Space.com Contributor

Robert Pearlman is a space historian, journalist and the founder and editor of collectSPACE.com, a daily news publication and community devoted to space history with a particular focus on how and where space exploration intersects with pop culture. Pearlman is also a contributing writer for Space.com and co-author of "Space Stations: The Art, Science, and Reality of Working in Space” published by Smithsonian Books in 2018.

In 2009, he was inducted into the U.S. Space Camp Hall of Fame in Huntsville, Alabama. In 2021, he was honored by the American Astronautical Society with the Ordway Award for Sustained Excellence in Spaceflight History. In 2023, the National Space Club Florida Committee recognized Pearlman with the Kolcum News and Communications Award for excellence in telling the space story along the Space Coast and throughout the world.