TORONTO, Canada -- A second
team of rocketeers competing for the $10 million Ansari X Prize, a contest for
privately funded suborbital space flight, has officially announced the first
launch date for its manned rocket.
The da Vinci Project, led
by Brian Feeney of Toronto, Ontario, said Thursday the group plans to loft its
Wild Fire Mark VI spacecraft on Oct. 2, just days after the planned launch of
another X Prize contender, the U.S-based SpaceShipOne. The balloon-launched
Wild Fire event will be followed by a second launch within two weeks to snag
the X Prize purse, according to the plan.
"We want to win the X
Prize, we've got a very good shot of winning the X Prize, we are determined to
win the X Prize," Feeney said during today's announcement at Wild Fire's
Downsview Airport hangar. "The most important thing is that we
compete."
Feeney's announcement comes
on the heels of a July 27 launch-timetable announcement by the backers of SpaceShipOne, a
rocket ship built by aerospace engineer Burt Rutan and his Mojave, California
firm Scaled Composites. SpaceShipOne is slated to make its X Prize flights
beginning Sept. 29.
"Today is a historic
day," said Gregg Maryniak, executive director of the St. Louis,
Missouri-based Ansari X Prize Foundation, during today's press event.
"When you have one space ship, you have a test flight, when you have two,
you have a horse race."
X Prize contestants are
required to give 60 days notice - Feeney's team gave it three days ago --
before making their two-flight attempt in order to win the $10 million. Teams
must successfully demonstrate their vehicle's ability to launch three humans to
an altitude of 62 miles (100 kilometers), return them safely, then repeat the
feat within two weeks with the same spacecraft.
More than 20 teams from around
the world have registered for the competition.
Racing SpaceShipOne
The competition between
SpaceShipOne and Wild Fire is fierce, especially after the much-publicized
first suborbital flight of SpaceShipOne on June 21. That
flight was not an X Prize qualifying one and da Vinci team members are
confident they are still in the game.
"It's very
exciting," said Doug Gellatly, a Toronto accountant who has spent two
years volunteering with the da Vinci team. "I'm so looking forward to the
launch."
At the time of the SpaceShipOne
announcement, Feeney publicly disclosed today's rollout but acknowledged that
his team was still $500,000 short of the funds needed for launch. Since then,
the effort has found a new title sponsor, the online casino firm Golden Palace.com,
which has pushed the effort forward. In honor of that, the da Vinci Project
has been renamed the Golden Palace.com Space Program powered by the da Vinci
Project.
The all-volunteer da Vinci
team spent about $350,000 of cash, $4 million of in-kind donations and they've
put in 150,000 man-hours in pursuit of the X Prize, Feeney said.
Feeney himself will pilot
the first flight of his team's rocket ship, which is to be staged from above
the team's launch site in Kindersley, a town in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan.
The 8,500-pound Wild Fire
spacecraft will also carry the weight of two additional people - X Prize vehicles
must be able to launch three humans - as well as an eight-track tape, a laptop
computer, and a ball kicked by famed soccer player David Beckham.
Unlike SpaceShipOne, Wild
Fire has not undergone any test flights and Feeney said he would not disclose
when such shakedowns - if any - were scheduled before the Oct. 2 flight.
"We do have a few drop
tests scheduled," he told SPACE.com. "We will fly."
Feeney said Wild Fire and
the da Vinci team will most likely arrive at the Kindersley launch site about
a week before the first space shot. It should take about three days for the
two trailer trucks packed with the Wild Fire rocket, balloon and other equipment
to travel from the team's Toronto hangar to the launch site, he added.
Balloon launch from Kindersley
Spaceport
Like SpaceShipOne, Wild
Fire will launch from high above the Earth after hitching a ride with a mother
ship. But where SpaceShipOne is carried under the belly of a parent airplane,
Wild Fire is towed with the world's largest reusable helium balloon.
Wild Fire's current flight
plan calls for its wide balloon to fly up to an altitude of 80,000 feet (24,384
meters) with the spacecraft dangling by a cable about 750 feet below the balloon's
crew quarters. From balloon top to rocket bottom, the entire assembly measures
about 1,000 feet. Once the balloon-rocket duo reaches the proper altitude,
Wild Fire will ignite its engine - a hybrid rocket fueled by nitrous oxide
and a "proprietary blend" of solid propellant - and launch spaceward at a
target height of 71.5 miles (115 kilometers).
"It is not based on rubber,"
Feeney said of the special solid fuel blend. Rutan's SpaceShipOne uses a hybrid
engine powered by nitrous oxide and rubber material commonly used in tires.
A laptop computer equipped
with modems will be Feeney's primary communications hub with ground crews,
supported by a short wave back up system if it is needed.
During reentry, the spherical
6.5-foot (2-meter) crew compartment separates from Wild Fire's cylindrical
body and both sections renter the Earth's atmosphere, protected from the heat
by a carbon-fiber thermal protection system. Parachutes are then designed
to deploy for both the crew compartment and detached body, ensuring that at
least 90 percent of the spacecraft returns home to be launched again two weeks
later.
"It's going to be one
hell of a ride," Feeney said.
Meanwhile, officials in
Kindersley are preparing their agricultural town - affectionately dubbed Cape
Kindersley - of 5,000 residents for Wild Fire's flight.
The town's website not
only highlights the merits of Cape Kindersley, but also lists supposed launch
times - between 5:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. to avoid high winds - and offers viewing
information for both of Wild Fire's X Prize qualifying flights.
"It will take relatively
bad weather to keep us on the ground," Feeney said.
Family support
Feeney has spent eight
years leading the da Vinci Project charge, with the backing of his family.
"This is something
he's always wanted to do," Joan Feeney -- Brian's mother - told SPACE.com.
"We didn't really quite understand it at first, but we support him."
John Feeney, Brian's
father, added that both he and his wife are concerned. "But we're
parents," he said.
Melissa Feeney, Brian's
20-year-old daughter, said that while she wouldn't necessarily be the first to
stand in line for an X Prize flight, she stands behind Wild Fire, the da Vinci
Project and her father.
"I am so proud of him," she
said.