Mars Lander's Next Bake Test Could Be Its Last

Phoenix Scrapes Up Water Ice Samples
This image taken by Phoenix's Robotic Arm Camera on Sunday, June 29, shows the trench known as "Snow White 5." The trench is about 1.5-to-1.9 inches (4-to-5 centimeters) deep, about 9 inches (24 centimeters) wide and 13 inches (33 centimeters) long. Snow White 5 is located in a patch of Martian soil near the center of a polygonal surface feature, nicknamed "Cheshire Cat." The digging site has been named "Wonderland." (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/University of Arizona/Max Planck Institute)

LOS ANGELES (AP) ? The Phoenix lander's first chemical sniffof Martian soil did not turn up any trace of the building blocks of life. Itsnext whiff could be its last.

Engineers said a short circuit that occurred last month inone of its test ovens designed to shake and bake minusculesoil samples could happen again when the instrument is turned on.

"Since there is no way to assess the probability ofanother short circuit occurring, we are taking the most conservative approachand treating the next sample ... as possibly our last," the NASA mission'schief scientist, Peter Smith of the University of Arizona in Tucson, said in astatement Wednesday.

The landerdelivered its first soil sample scooped up from the surface to one of its ovenslast month. The experiment did not yield any ice or organics. Initially, theclumpy dirt could not fit through the oven's opening so scientists vibrated theinstrument several days to break it up. Engineers think the short circuitoccurred as a result of the repeated shakes.

Meanwhile, Phoenix's robotic arm was set to sprinkle soilparticles taken from a trench dubbed Snow White onto its microscope on Thursdayfor analysis. If there are leftovers, the rest will be dumped into its wetchemistry lab.

 

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