When is the next lunar eclipse?
The next lunar eclipse will be a total lunar eclipse on Sept. 7, 2025.
It will be visible from start to finish across Asia and Western Australia. Glimpses of some phases will also be possible from Europe, Africa, eastern Australia and New Zealand. This event will not be observable from the Americas
You can catch up with the latest lunar eclipse news and events with our lunar eclipse live blog.
A Lunar eclipse occurs when Earth passes directly between the sun and the moon, casting its shadow across the lunar surface. During a total lunar eclipse, the moon takes on a deep red or coppery hue, often called a blood moon, and can be visible to millions of people worldwide.
Related: Solar eclipse guide: When, where & how to see them
This 2025 lunar eclipse calendar lists the exact date, time, and visibility details for the year's eclipses so you can plan your viewing. The first total lunar eclipse took place March 13–14, 2025, delighting viewers across the Americas.
The final eclipse of the year will occur Sept. 7–8, 2025, with the best views in Asia and Western Australia. Like all lunar eclipses, it will pass through several phases, penumbral, partial, and totality, creating a different experience depending on your location.
- Total lunar eclipse: Earth's shadow is cast across the entire lunar surface.
- Partial lunar eclipse: During a partial lunar eclipse, only part of the moon enters Earth's shadow, which may look like it is taking a "bite" out of the lunar surface. Earth's shadow will appear dark on the side of the moon facing Earth. How much of a "bite" we see depends on how the sun, Earth and moon align, according to NASA.
- Penumbral lunar eclipse: The faint outer part of Earth's shadow is cast across the lunar surface. This type of eclipse is not as dramatic as the other two and can be difficult to see.
Total lunar eclipse: March 13-14, 2025
The total lunar eclipse on March 13-14, 2025, was visible from start to finish across the U.S., according to TimeandDate.com. Parts of Europe, Asia, Australia, South America, Pacific and Africa saw at least some part of the eclipse.
The full eclipse portion of the lunar eclipse started at 2:36 a.m. EDT on March 14 (0636 GMT). Maximum eclipse occurred at 2:58 a.m. EDT (0658 GMT). The full eclipse portion of the lunar eclipse ended at 3:31 EDT (0731 GMT).
The overall duration of the eclipse, including the penumbral and partial eclipse phases, was 6 hours and 3 minutes.
The lunar eclipse wowed skywatchers worldwide and we rounded up some of the best total lunar eclipse of March 2025 photos for you to enjoy.
Total lunar eclipse: Sept. 7-8, 2025
The final lunar eclipse of 2025 will be a total lunar eclipse, also known as a blood moon, on the night of Sept. 7–8, 2025. This event will be best viewed from Asia and Western Australia, with partial visibility across Europe, Africa, eastern Australia, and New Zealand, according to Time and Date.
During totality, the moon will appear red or coppery as Earth's atmosphere filters sunlight, scattering shorter blue wavelengths and allowing red light to reach the moon's surface. The exact shade will depend on atmospheric conditions such as dust, pollution, or volcanic ash.
Sept. 7-8 total lunar eclipse timeline (UTC)
- Penumbral eclipse begins: 15:42 UTC
- Partial eclipse begins: 16:39 UTC
- Total eclipse begins: 17:31 UTC
- Maximum eclipse: 18:11 UTC
- Total eclipse ends: 18:52 UTC
- Partial eclipse ends: 19:44 UTC
- Penumbral eclipse ends: 20:41 UTC
The overall duration of the eclipse, including the penumbral and partial eclipse phases, will be 5 hours and 27 minutes. The total phase will last about 1 hour and 21 minutes, offering skywatchers in prime viewing areas a striking sight. Those outside the main visibility zones will see only a partial or penumbral eclipse.
How to see a lunar eclipse
Lunar eclipses are among the easiest skywatching events to observe.
Looking for a telescope to get a better look at the moon? The Celestron NexStar 4SE is ideal for beginners.
To watch a lunar eclipse, simply step outside, look up, and enjoy the view. No special equipment, like a telescope, is necessary. However, binoculars or a small telescope can enhance the experience by revealing details on the moon's surface. Moonwatching is just as captivating during an eclipse as at any other time. If the eclipse takes place in winter, be sure to dress warmly if you plan to stay outside for the entire event, as it can take a couple of hours to unfold. Consider bringing warm drinks, blankets, or chairs for added comfort.
If you hope to snap a photo of a lunar eclipse, here's our guide on How to photograph a lunar eclipse with a camera. And if you need imaging equipment, our best cameras for astrophotography and best lenses for astrophotography have recommendations to make sure you're ready for the next eclipse.
Fancy taking a more in-depth moonlit tour of our rocky companion? Our ultimate guide to observing the moon will help you plan your next skywatching venture, whether it be exploring the lunar seas, mountainous terrain, or the many craters that blanket the landscape. You can also see where astronauts, rovers and landers have ventured with our Apollo landing sites observing guide.
Future lunar eclipses
Upcoming lunar eclipses according to NASA:
Year | Date | Type of eclipse | Visible locations |
|---|---|---|---|
2025 | Sept. 7 | Total | Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia |
2026 | Mar. 3 | Total | E. Asia, Australia, Pacific, Americas |
2026 | Aug. 28 | Partial | E. Pacific, Americas Europe, Africa |
Lunar eclipse FAQs answered by an expert
We asked meteorologist Joe Rao, a few commonly asked questions about lunar eclipses.
Joe Rao is Space.com's skywatching columnist, as well as a veteran meteorologist and eclipse chaser who also serves as an instructor and guest lecturer at New York's Hayden Planetarium.
How often does a lunar eclipse happen?
This depends on what type of lunar eclipse you are referring to. There are two shadows cast into space by the Earth. A faint outer shadow called the penumbra and a much darker central shadow called the umbra. Penumbral lunar eclipses happen at least twice each year. However, in many cases, the penumbra is so faint that, more often than not, most people completely miss out on noticing it when it happens. Umbral eclipses occur about every 2 or 3 years — sometimes twice in a single year. Since the umbra is dark and well-defined people notice it when the moon moves either partially or completely within it.
How long do lunar eclipses last?
It depends on how deeply the moon penetrates into the Earth's umbra and how far away the moon is from the Earth. When the moon is near its closest point to Earth (perigee) it is moving much faster in its orbit as compared to when it's near its farthest point from Earth (apogee). Generally speaking, in the case of a total eclipse, it can last about three hours: one hour for the moon to move completely into the umbra, one hour for the moon to be completely immersed in the umbra and one hour for the moon to move out of the umbra. Totality can vary from just a few minutes to as long as 107 minutes. In the latter case, the moon moves directly through the center of the Earth's shadow while moving at its slowest in its orbit (apogee).
What's the difference between a lunar eclipse and a solar eclipse?
A solar eclipse occurs when the moon crosses in front of the sun (at new moon). A lunar eclipse is something quite different. It occurs when the full moon passes into the Earth's shadow.
Editor's note: If you capture an amazing photo of a lunar eclipse and would like to share it with Space.com for a story or gallery, send images and comments to managing editor Tariq Malik at spacephotos@space.com.
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