Roger Christian calls himself
a rebel.
"I don't like comfort and
security," the British director of Battlefield Earth, the upcoming
film based on L. Ron Hubbard's 1982 novel, told SPACE.com. "I like
it when my back's against the wall."
| 'NASA Should Get More Money' |
 Christian says he's definitely a sci-fi fan. He should be, having worked on twoStar Wars movies and Ridley Scott's Alien. He said other favorites include Planet of the Apes, Blade Runner, 2001 and 2010. |
 When asked what he thought of the U.S. space program, Christian said most science fiction movies have NASA's touch. |
 "These are the guys pushing frontiers, going out there," he said. "So many times I'm doing projects and you see NASA research in them. They're living what we're creating. NASA should get more money rather than put money toward arms. I want to go and visit other planets." |
 |
 |
 |  | More Stories |
|  |
 | |  |
 | |  |
 | |  |
 | |  |
 |  | Related Links |
|  |
 |
|  |
 |
|  |
 |
Christian said his rebelliousness
helped him "push through" everything from the tough shoot to the constant
charges that the film is a recruiting tool for the Church of Scientology
that Hubbard founded. Indeed, he laughed at that idea.
"At the end of the day the
truth is out -- it's a pulp sci-fi adventure," he said. "I had the truth
on my side. People worry about [scientology], but I don't and can't. We
live in a democratic world and you choose to say yes or no."
Christian said he rebels
against the image of the "control freak" director by embracing what he
called a "joy of shooting." This means artistic freedom for all involved,
especially actors.
"I believe in liberating
actors," he said. "If you hire great talent, then let them push themselves."
Christian praised typically
soft-spoken actor Forest Whitaker, who plays one of the evil Psychlo aliens.
In his first scene, Christian said Whitaker scared the costar Barry Pepper
right off the set.
"[Whitaker] came out there
with this voice that was just huge and raging," he said. "I said, 'Cut.'
Forest said, 'Where did that come from?' I said, 'Barry, you didn't hit
your mark!' And Barry said, 'I was afraid.'"
Whitaker and star John
Travolta surprised Christian again in a scene where the two Psychlos
talk in a bar.
"They said, 'Let's play the
scene drunk,' and, of course, they were right," he said. "It became one
of those scenes we applauded and couldn't stop laughing at."
So two aliens walk into
a bar, right?
Guerilla film school
Because of the film's relatively
modest budget (about $60 million) and huge special effects needs, Christian
said many of his friends told him he was nuts to take the job.
"Every single morning when
I got up I said, 'I can't get through today's schedule,'" he said. "My
[assistant director] said, 'I'll get you through the first six weeks, then
you're on your own.'"
But once again, Christian's
inner rebel finagled a way -- lots of ways -- to stretch that $60 million
during the Montreal shoot.
First, he said, shooting
in Canada reduced the budget by almost half. Set designers refit an old
opera house to stand in for a collection of log cabins, and the whole crew
rushed to shoot scenes at an abandoned shopping mall before it was torn
down.
Christian also used his relaxed
shooting style to save money when shooting scenes where humans talk to
the nine-foot tall Psychlo aliens. Instead of using expensive blue screen
effects to show the size difference, Christian said he and cameraman Giles
Nuttgens tilted, or "dutched," the camera to shoot the aliens from below.
More than a budget fix
"We didn't want to use blue
screen because there'd be no performances, no interaction," he said. "But
with dutching we could get great visions. Giles said, 'Let's do the whole
film like this.' "
This gives the film a "comic
book" style reminiscent of the old Batman TV series, Christian said,
noting that he first saw this style in Jean-Luc Godard's somber, ultra-low-budget
Alphaville
(1965).
But most importantly, Christian's
willingness to hire two unproven effects firms saved money and gave young
talent a big opportunity.
"I don't say, 'I want to
work with these people in L.A.,' " he said. "They did some outstanding
work for us. ... I think that's the way this business should be."
Christian's set designs
are famous for making the future look lived in.
George Lucas impressed
Because Travolta has been
campaigning more than 10 years to make Battlefield Earth, many call
the film the actor's labor of love. Christian agreed, saying that Travolta's
passion brought in some high-powered, money-saving talent.
The big guns included model
maker Bill Pearson (Alien,
Flash Gordon), and explosion expert Joe Viskocil, the man behind such
carnage-fests as Armageddon
and
Independence Day.
"Joe read the book and said,
'I want to be a part of this. Pay me whatever you can,'" Christian said.
So they saved money, but
does the film look cheap? Christian says no, and he has a pretty good endorsement
-- from George Lucas.
Christian, who was a set
decorator for the original Star Wars and second unit director for
The Phantom Menace, recently showed his film to Lucas.
And?
"It was daunting, but he
was very complimentary," he said. "Then he grilled me on how I did all
these effects in so short a time for so little money."
Science fiction and the
modern myth
All right, Roger, you've
worked on two Star Wars movies. What about Episode II?
"I'll go and see what they're
doing, but I'm not involved," he said. "I think I'm getting withdrawal
symptoms."
Back to Hubbard's story,
which Christian said gives us more of what we need and what George Lucas'
films gave us -- modern-day myths.
"Fairy stories are lacking
now in children's education," he said. "Star Wars fulfills the
need for myth. That really helps kids growing up."
He added, "When L. Ron Hubbard
wrote [Battlefield Earth], the world was starting to get overrun
by robots and computers, so sci-fi was very cold and sterile," he said.
"Hubbard said, 'I want to
read about humanity,' so he wrote about it."
Basic mathematics: sequel
inevitable
Christian said the point
of the book is "knowledge equals powers, not guns." To realize this theme,
he focused on a key scene he called, "The Dawn of Man."
The Psychlos force hero Jonnie
Goodboy Tyler (Pepper) to use a learning machine to get an education in
a matter of days. During the training, Tyler shows some of human prisoners
how to draw a triangle.
"That moment was the 'Dawn
of Man,'" Christian said. "I said this to the actors and I told [composer]
Elia Cmiral to amplify this moment."
The film covers the first
half of the 1,000-page novel, and a sequel is already in the pipeline.
And despite the grim tone of the first film, Christian said he told Cmiral
to support this uplifting, humanistic theme with music throughout.
"The score was very pertinent
because the film could be very depressing," he said. "Humans are having
a very bad time. I told [Cmiral] to fight this and make the music heroic."
What do you think? Send your
comments to the editor.