Rare 'daytime fireball' spotted as meteor falls to Earth over New York City (video)

A meteor crashed into Earth's atmosphere over New York City yesterday (July 16), putting on quite the show for spectators throughout the region. 

The American Meteor Society received several reports of a daytime fireball on July 16, 2024 over New York, New Jersey, Connecticut, Delaware, Maryland, Rhode Island and Pennsylvania. Dramatic fireball footage was captured over Wayne, New Jersey and Northford, Connecticut.

Related: 6 types of objects that could cause space debris apocalypse

Meteors are the visible trails of meteoroids entering Earth's atmosphere at high speeds, burning up as they travel through it. A fireball is an especially bright meteor with a visual magnitude of -3 or brighter when observed at the zenith. If a fireball explodes while moving through the atmosphere, it is called a bolide.

The meteor crashed into Earth's atmosphere above New York City on July 16, 2024. (Image credit: Map image: FrankRamspott via Getty Images Fireball insert: Mark Kirschner)

Earth is continuously bombarded by space rocks. NASA estimates that approximately 48.5 tons (44 metric tons) of material falls to Earth each day. Most of this material burns up in the atmosphere, occasionally creating "shooting stars" or fireballs. According to NASA, space rocks smaller than about 82 feet (25 meters) will likely burn up upon entering Earth's atmosphere, causing little to no damage.

The meteor that created the spectacular daytime fireball was likely around 1 foot (0.3 meters) in diameter and therefore incapable of surviving to the ground or posing any risk to Earth, according to NASA Meteor Watch. 

Though loud booms and shaking were reported by some eyewitnesses, it remains unconfirmed whether or not the fireball was the culprit. According to NASA Meteor Watch, there were reports of military activity in the vicinity around the time of the fireball which would explain the loud sounds and shaking.

Daisy Dobrijevic
Skywatching Editor

Daisy Dobrijevic joined Space.com in February 2022, having previously worked as a staff writer for All About Space magazine. She completed an editorial internship with BBC Sky at Night Magazine and worked at the National Space Centre, communicating space science to the public.

Daisy holds a PhD in plant physiology and a Master's in Environmental Science. Based in Nottingham, U.K., she covers all things space, with a special focus on solar activity and space weather. She also has a keen interest in astrotourism and is always on the lookout for the next northern lights adventure.

She will be a guest speaker aboard HX's Solar Eclipse Expedition in August 2026 and will join Hurtigruten as an onboard astronomer for a northern lights sailing in January 2027.