Astronauts Tackle Tough Ammonia Tank Swap in Second Spacewalk

Astronauts Tackle Tough Ammonia Tank Swap in Second Spacewalk
Discovery astronauts Rick Mastracchio and Clayton Anderson perform a spacewalk on April 11, 2010, the second of their STS-131 mission, to install a new ammonia coolant tank on the International Space Station. The old, empty ammonia tank they replaced is seen at the end of the station's robotic arm at left. (Image credit: NASA TV.)

Thisstory was updated at 11:49 a.m. ET.

HOUSTON? Two astronauts battled with a stubborn bolt early Sunday while hooking up amassive new ammonia coolant tank outside the International Space Station duringthe second of three spacewalks dedicated to the in-space maintenancechore. 

?Ithink we're very well prepared,? said Anderson, 51, commenting from orbit aboutthe one day?s rest they had between spacewalks. ?We're in pretty good shape forold men and I think we'll be ready to rock and roll.? It?s the fifth careerspacewalk for both Anderson and Mastracchio, 51.

?Justgo slow. It?s fine,? replied teacher-astronaut Dorothy ?Dottie? Metcalf frominside Discovery, where she choreographed the work. ?There's no rush."

?Thebiggest challenge is just the integration of all the robotics,? Mastracchiosaid in an interview Friday. ?It's going to require a lot of teamwork to getthat to work out smoothly.?

Becauseof the location of the old ammonia tank assembly, the station's robotic armcould not reach it from the same location that it had to be in to remove thenew tank from space shuttle Discovery's payload bay on Friday. That meant thatthe spacewalkers had to unpack and store the new assembly, then come backinside the station while the Canadian-built robotic arm was repositioned. 

"Youguys are doing great,? said shuttle commander Alan Poindexter. ?It's reallyawesome to see you working."

WhileMastracchio and Anderson focused on the spacewalk activities, Japaneseastronaut and ?loadmaster? Naoko Yamazaki will continue overseeing the transferof supplies, equipment and experiments from the Leonardo logistics module thatDiscovery launched and temporarily attached to the station. 

SPACE.comis providing complete coverage of Discovery's STS-131 mission to theInternational Space Station with Managing Editor Tariq Malik and Staff WriterClara Moskowitz based in New York. Clickhere for shuttle mission updates and a link to NASA TV

Robert Z. Pearlman
collectSPACE.com Editor, Space.com Contributor

Robert Pearlman is a space historian, journalist and the founder and editor of collectSPACE.com, a daily news publication and community devoted to space history with a particular focus on how and where space exploration intersects with pop culture. Pearlman is also a contributing writer for Space.com and co-author of "Space Stations: The Art, Science, and Reality of Working in Space” published by Smithsonian Books in 2018.

In 2009, he was inducted into the U.S. Space Camp Hall of Fame in Huntsville, Alabama. In 2021, he was honored by the American Astronautical Society with the Ordway Award for Sustained Excellence in Spaceflight History. In 2023, the National Space Club Florida Committee recognized Pearlman with the Kolcum News and Communications Award for excellence in telling the space story along the Space Coast and throughout the world.