Hubble Telescope Sees Star That May Explode Soon (Photo)

SBW2007 Hubble View
The dying star SBW2007 sits at the center of this photo by the Hubble Space Telescope like a 'lidless purple eye' gazing out from deep space. Scientists suspect the star, which is surrounded by gas it has expelled, will die a violent and explosive death as a supernova, possibly within our own lifetimes. Image released Jan. 10, 2014. (Image credit: Credit ESA/NASA, acknowledgement: Nick Rose)

The Hubble Space Telescope has captured a striking new photo of a doomed star poised to explode in a devastating supernova event.

The Hubble photo of the star, known as SBW2007 1 (or SBW1 for short) reveals the star surrounded by its own expelled gas to create what appears to be a "lidless purple eye, staring back at us through space," NASA officials wrote in an image description. SBW1 is located more than 20,000 light-years away from Earth.

"The star was originally 20 times more massive than our sun, and is now encased in a swirling ring of purple gas, the remains of the distant era when it cast off its outer layers via violent pulsations and winds,." NASA officials wrote. "But the star is not just any star; scientists say that it is destined to go supernova." [Supernova Photos: Great Images of Star Explosions]

Scientists suspect SBW1 will ultimately die violently as a supernova because of its close resemblance to the famed supernova SN 1987A, a star that exploded in 1987. Both stars were travelling at comparable speeds, had the same brightness, and had very similar rings of the same size and age.

"At a distance of more than 20 000 light-years it will be safe to watch when the supernova goes off," NASA officials wrote. "If we are very lucky it may happen in our own lifetimes."

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Contributing Writer

Residing in Portland, Maine Laura is a seasoned science and environmental journalist whose work has appeared in the New York Times, Smithsonian, Scientific American, Wired, Audubon, National Geographic, Science, and on Space.com and Live Science. Her work at Live Science focused on earth and environmental news. She has a graduate certificate in science communication from the University of California, Santa Cruz, and a Bachelor of Science degree in geology from Bates College in Lewiston, Maine. Laura has a good eye for finding fossils in unlikely places, will pull over to examine sedimentary layers in highway roadcuts, and has gone swimming in the Arctic Ocean.