A
new broadcasting satellite for Sirius XM Radio launched today aboard a Proton
rocket, beginning a 9-hour journey to a high-altitude transfer orbit stretching
more than 22,000 miles above Earth.
The Sirius FM5 satellite,
the company's fourth spacecraft, blasted off at 1910 GMT (3:10 p.m. EDT) from
the Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan.
The 12,831-pound satellite
rode off the launch pad on nearly 2.5 million pounds of thrust produced by the
Proton's six first stage engines. The rocket shed its first stage two minutes
later, giving way to the launcher's second stage for a burn lasting about
three-and-a-half minutes.
The single-engine third
stage took over for its firing and the Proton jettisoned its payload shroud
during the sixth minute of flight. The third stage separated from the Breeze M
upper stage about ten minutes after liftoff, ending the Proton's role in the
mission.
Officials with
International Launch Services, the U.S.-based firm overseeing commercial Proton
flights, confirmed the Breeze M completed its first burn to arrive in a
temporary parking orbit about 111 miles above the planet.
The hydrazine-fueled upper
stage will ignite four more times to gradually boost Sirius FM5 closer to its
home in geosynchronous orbit along the equator.
The Breeze M's final burn
will place the spacecraft in an orbit with a high point of 22,236 miles, a low
point of 2,614 miles, and an inclination of 22.9 degrees, according to
pre-launch projections.
The rocket will deploy
Sirius FM5 at about 0424 GMT (12:24 a.m. EDT).
The next ILS
Proton launch is scheduled for early August with the AsiaSat 5
communications satellite. That mission will be followed by the launch of
Canada's Nimiq 5 spacecraft in early fall, officials said.
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