Japanese
space food will soon be available on the International Space Station (ISS). The
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) has certified 29 Japanese food
products for use in space.
Astronauts and cosmonauts
will soon enjoy such Japanese take-out standards as ramen, curry, onigiri (rice
balls) and green tea (see photo).
What took them so long?
The ISS has tough standards
for food in space; it must be able to survive the changes in temperature and
pressure on the ride up, and must be able to survive a year in storage at
zero-g.
Careful food service
engineering is also required; for example, the ramen has a thick broth and the
noodles are clumped together in bite-sized pieces. Food products are also
packed in special containers, and can have preparation times no longer than an
hour.
In 2008, Japanese astronaut
Koichi Wakata will be joining the ISS staff; he will appreciate these
JAXA-approved delicacies (made more tasty in zero-G by extra spices):
- Egg soup
- Rice with
red azuki beans and wild greens
- Salmon
onigiri (rice balls)
- Mackerel
in miso sauce
- Kabayaki
saury (broiled with sweet soy sauce)
And for
dessert, a little bit of Kuroame (brown sugar candy); hopefully, the
International Space Station also has stringent standards regarding brushing
after meals.
Science fiction writers
have been dreaming of elaborate space cuisine for generations. John W. Campbell
anticipated the Star
Trek food replicators in his 1934 story Twilight:
The food was three hundred thousand years old, I suppose. I
didn't know, and the machines that served it to me didn't care, for they made things
synthetically, you see, and perfectly.
(Read more about Campbell's synthetic food
dispenser).
Robert Heinlein seized upon
the newly invented Raytheon microwave oven in his classic 1948 juvenile novel Space
Cadet:
...every ration taken aboard a Patrol vessel is pre-cooked
and ready for eating as soon as it is taken out of freeze and subjected to the
number of seconds...
(Read more about Heinlein's microwavable food
rations).
NASA has also given a great
deal of thought about how to provide food to astronauts on long voyages; see Robotic
Tomato Harvester Ready For Space for details. The Chinese space program is
also interested in the effects of space travel on food production; see Chinese
'Seed Satellite'. US astronauts, however, are going to want beef; take a
look at Cultured
Meat Straight From The Vat.
Via Pink Tentacle.
(This Science Fiction in
the News story used with permission from Technovelgy.com - where science meets
fiction.)