China's first space launch
of the year came Wednesday when a multipurpose remote sensing satellite was
carried into orbit to begin a mission to aid scientific users and serve
economic needs.
Called Remote Sensing
Satellite-1 in reports by the state-run Xinhua news agency, the nearly
6,000-pound (2,721-kilogram) spacecraft was launched from the Taiyuan launch
center in the highlands of northeastern China's Shanxi province. The Long March
4B rocket lifted off 6:48 p.m. EDT at (2248 GMT), or just after sunrise
Thursday morning at the launch site.
The launcher's three
liquid-fueled stages injected the payload into its planned orbit, Xinhua said.
The payload was likely released into a near-polar orbit some 375 miles (603 kilometers)
high.
Official media reports said
the satellite was largely developed by the Shanghai Academy of Spaceflight
Technology. Objectives of the craft's mission include a slate of scientific
experiments, land and agricultural surveys, and disaster monitoring, according
to Xinhua.
Several more launches are
scheduled for later in the year with research and communications satellites,
said a Chinese space official quoted by Xinhua. Wednesday evening's flight
marked the 15th space launch of the year to reach orbit from locations
worldwide.
China claims the liftoff
marked the 47th consecutive successful space launch dating back to October
1996. It was the first launch for the nation's space program since the two-man
Shenzhou 6 capsule conducted its five-day
mission last October.
The next crewed mission
could occur in September 2008 near the time of that year's Summer Olympics in
Beijing, according to officials cited by state media. That flight - called Shenzhou
7 - will carry three
astronauts and could attempt the country's first
spacewalk.