Amazing Video Gives Dragon's-Eye View of SpaceX Capsule Test Flight

SpaceX's first Dragon crew capsule separates from its finned trunk section (seen at upper left) in this still image from a video recorded by an onboard camera during a May 6, 2015 launch abort system test in Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.
SpaceX's first Dragon crew capsule separates from its finned trunk section (seen at upper left) in this still image from a video recorded by an onboard camera during a May 6, 2015 launch abort system test in Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. (Image credit: SpaceX)

A stunning new video puts viewers aboard SpaceX's Dragon crew capsule during its first-ever liftoff earlier this month.

SpaceX has released a video showing Dragon's May 6 flight, an unmanned launch from Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station that tested the capsule's launch-escape system. The 2-minute video integrates footage taken by cameras aboard the spacecraft, showing key events such as parachute deployment up close — and providing great Dragon's-eye views of the Space Coast landscape.

It fades out, however, just before the capsule splashes down in the Atlantic Ocean.

SpaceX's first Dragon crew capsule separates from its finned trunk section (seen at upper left) in this still image from a video recorded by an onboard camera during a May 6, 2015 launch abort system test in Florida's Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. (Image credit: SpaceX)

The robotic version of Dragon already flies cargo missions to the International Space Station for NASA. SpaceX is developing a crew-carrying variant under a separate $2.6 billion deal with the space agency, which wants Dragon and Boeing's CST-100 capsule to start ferrying astronauts to and from the orbiting lab by 2017. (Boeing holds a $4.2 billion NASA contract to get the CST-100 ready for manned flight.)

The May 6 "pad abort" test was a key step toward that crew-carrying goal, showing how Dragon could get astronauts to safety in the event of a launch emergency. During the test, Dragon sat atop a truss structure (rather than SpaceX's Falcon 9 rocket, its usual ride), then fired up its eight SuperDraco escape engines, which together generate about 120,000 lbs. of thrust.

The SuperDracos blasted Dragon from 0 to 100 mph (160 km/h) in 1.2 seconds, accelerating the capsule to a top speed of 345 mph (555 km/h), SpaceX representatives said. Dragon's drogue and main parachutes deployed as planned, and the spacecraft floated down to a successful splashdown about 1.4 miles (2.2 kilometers) offshore.

The entire test, from engine start to ocean landing, lasted less than 2 minutes.

Dragon was outfitted with about 270 sensors for the abort test, and it carried a dummy to investigate how a real astronaut would have fared.

Follow Mike Wall on Twitter @michaeldwall and Google+. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook or Google+. Originally published on Space.com.

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Mike Wall
Senior Space Writer

Michael Wall is a Senior Space Writer with Space.com and joined the team in 2010. He primarily covers exoplanets, spaceflight and military space, but has been known to dabble in the space art beat. His book about the search for alien life, "Out There," was published on Nov. 13, 2018. Before becoming a science writer, Michael worked as a herpetologist and wildlife biologist. He has a Ph.D. in evolutionary biology from the University of Sydney, Australia, a bachelor's degree from the University of Arizona, and a graduate certificate in science writing from the University of California, Santa Cruz. To find out what his latest project is, you can follow Michael on Twitter.