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Goldin Says He'll Stay at NASA Helm After Election
The Goldin Years at NASA
Will NASA's Goldin Continue to Lead the Space Agency in 2001?
NASA Chief Predicts Scientific Tsunami
Report Card on NASA's Daniel Goldin
By Leonard David
Senior Space Writer
posted: 07:00 am ET
17 May 2001

Access to space

Putting these and other kudos aside, Goldin’s ledger has a negative side.

Top of the programmatic list, observes Lambright, is Goldin’s failure to solve NASA’s access to space problem. By placing all the agency’s eggs into the X-33 basket in 1996 – cancelled earlier this year – valuable time has been lost, along with close to $1 billion in taxpayer monies. The suborbital, high-tech X-33 was to help foster a successor to the aging space shuttle design.



The Mars program bore [Goldin's] personal stamp and embodied not only his greatest hopes for NASA’s future, but symbolized the faster, better, cheaper approach. These failures put his overall change strategy in question and tarnished his reputation... He showed that faster and cheaper is not always better and that a leader’s reach can exceed his grasp.
     --- W. Henry Lambright , author of Transforming Government: Dan Goldin and the Remaking of NASA

According to Lambright, the one-two punch laid on the space agency by the 1999 failures of the Mars Climate Orbiter and the Mars Polar Lander are viewed as "the most serious setback for Goldin of his tenure."

The NASA/industry reusable spaceplane project, the X-33, proved unworkable.

"The Mars program bore his personal stamp and embodied not only his greatest hopes for NASA’s future, but symbolized the faster, better, cheaper approach. These failures put his overall change strategy in question and tarnished his reputation," the report explained. "He showed that faster and cheaper is not always better and that a leader’s reach can exceed his grasp."

Lambright’s report underscores the fact that Goldin has responded to these setbacks with a newly christened Space Launch Initiative and a revamped, but stretched out, robotic Mars program.

While Goldin’s tenure at NASA’s helm "has been a roller coaster ride," the study found that he "has managed to guide his agency around the most perilous curves and rescue it from its deepest descents."

Finding the ‘Goldin mean’

Earlier this week, Lambright presented his report findings here at a PricewaterhouseCoopers Endowment seminar. In attendance was NASA chief, Daniel Goldin.

"He liked the report, except for the parts that weren’t flattering," Lambright told SPACE.com in a phone interview from his Syracuse, New York office.

Goldin feels that his critics don’t appreciate the fact that the president is elected and the bureaucrats are supposed to fall in line. While he tried very hard to build consensus within his own agency, it didn’t work, Lambright said.

"He’s the president’s man, and he makes no bones about it. He is not NASA’s man. Goldin doesn’t think that people understand that," Lambright said. As agency head, the constituencies are many, but clearly the president is probably number one," he said.

It is finding that golden mean – carrying out White House wishes contrasted to representing voices in your own agency – that is a tough challenge, Lambright said. That Goldin bent over too far, in favor of White House edicts, is where he is most susceptible to fault, he said.

In comparison, former NASA administrator and shuttle astronaut, Richard Truly, has been characterized as "too much a NASA man," Lambright said, and was set adrift by White House forces.

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