The following is part two of NASA astronaut Jeffrey
William's two-part journal of his first month in Earth orbit aboard the
International Space Station (ISS).
Getting Settled In...
We have been on board
the ISS now for our first month with 5 to go. Handover week with the Expedition
12 crew was busy but very productive and we got Bill, Valery
and Marcos safely
home on 8 April. Since then, getting settled
in and organized along with the scheduled tasks every day have kept us pretty
busy. There is no problem with being bored on station. That is for sure.
There is little routine about the daily "routine" on ISS. Every day is
different with different challenges. The planners have estimated that it takes
almost 3 people just to run and maintain the station. I now believe it.
Our normal activities can be put in several main categories, not a whole lot
different than living on the ground in your home.
For example, we eat 3
meals a day and have the opportunity for snacks or a "coffee break" now and
then. We live on a 24-hour day schedule using Greenwich Mean Time and have
about 8 hours scheduled for sleep every night.
Wakeup is normally at
0600 with sleep starting at 2200 or so. We exercise every day just to sustain
muscle mass and bone density for the return to earth in September or October.
Periodic cleaning and maintenance, of course, is required just like any "home"
or work place. Repairs of broken or malfunctioning equipment is also a common
activity. Conducting all of our routine activities requires a lot of supplies,
equipment, tools and other consumables, all of which have to be stowed,
organized, and findable when needed. That takes me to other activities not so
common in your home.
Because of the tremendous amount of "stuff" we have on board, it is impossible
to remember where everything is. It is also necessary for the flight
controllers and planners on the ground to know where everything is stored. For
that reason, every significant item has a "bar code" and we use bar code
readers integrated with a huge database to stow and later find things.
The database is
maintained in the Mission Controls (both in Houston and Moscow) and the
planners use the database to prepare the procedures for our daily work. The
necessary use of bar codes also means that there is a lot of overhead in
working even routine things such as deploying new food, clothing, or hygiene
items or moving things around for one reason or another.
Of course the overhead
is vital to being able to keep track of what is on station, know where it is,
understand the resupply requirements and build the
manifests for the Russian Progress
supply vessels and the space
shuttle flights. We have a great team of folks on the ground who keep up on
all of that and do a great job of meeting the logistics requirements for the
long haul.
Another activity that we really enjoy is earth photography or what we formally
call "earth observation."
You can never tire of
looking at the part of God's creation we call Earth. Traveling around the globe every
90 minutes provides lots of
opportunity to view the geography, oceans, cloud formations, sunrises and
sunsets, thunderstorms, city lights and many other things in vivid detail.
In both the Russian segment and the U.S. segment of the station we have a
computer map program running to show us where we are and to provide predictions
for future passes over specific sites on the earth. Most of the photography is
digital and is sent to Houston every day.
Recreation includes listening to music, reading news from home, writing e-mail,
and reading, among other things. We also have a selection of movies on board
although I do not expect to have--or to spend--much time at that...too many other
things to do.