While the
Cassini spacecraft was orbiting Saturn, it spotted a star blinking out behind
the planet's F ring. The star occultation indicated that a solid moonlet might
be present, which was nicknamed "Mittens" by researchers. This
artist's conception shows how "Mittens" (the object to the right of the star) may appear to Cassini.
Observing the flickering of starlight passing through Saturn's rings, researchers discovered 13 objects in the F ring ranging in size from 30 yards to six miles (27 meters to 10 kilometers) in length. Since most of the objects were translucent, with some starlight passing through them, the researchers concluded they probably are temporary clumps of icy boulders that are continually shattering and reforming.
Cat names
like "Mittens" and "Fluffy" were chosen for these
moonlets, because they appear to unexpectedly appear and disappear, and have
multiple lives.
Cassini became
the first spacecraft to explore the Saturn system of rings and moons from
orbit, when it entered planetary orbit on Jun. 30, 2004. It immediately began
sending back intriguing images and data. The European Space Agency's Huygens Probe
plunged down into the dense atmosphere of Saturn's moon, Titan, in January
2005. Instruments on both spacecraft are providing vital data and the best views ever of this region of our
solar system.
NASA/JPL/University of Colorado and
SPACE.com Staff
Credit: NASA/JPL/University of Colorado
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