The
privately-built SpaceShipOne has chalked up a sixth
glide test. Piloted by veteran rocketeer, Mike Melvill, the flight took place
November 19 over Mojave, California desert.
Carried
by the White Knight mothership to 48,300 feet, SpaceShipOne was launched on an
un-powered flight to a landing strip touchdown. During the glide to terra
firma, the vehicle's new enlarged tails were evaluated, as were other handling
qualities of the craft.
According
to Scaled Composites of Mojave, California -- builder
and operator of the White Knight/SpaceShipOne -- Melvill reported improved
stability of the space vehicle, as well as improved control powers and enhanced
stick forces throughout the flight profile. As in several earlier flights, the
vehicle's tail section was moved in and out of a "feathered" position
- shifted to a 65-degree angle to the main body.
During
the November 19 test, the feather was extended after a pull-up to the vertical
at 30,000 feet - with Melvill and vehicle experiencing forces three times that
of Earth's gravity. The vehicle recovered to a stable attitude and descent
after a few mild oscillations.
The
landing pattern was flown at a higher airspeed than previous flights which
allowed for a more controlled flare and landing at the nominal touchdown
point.
Quick
turnaround
The
sixth flight came only 5 days after a previous drop test - the shortest
turnaround for the vehicle to date: The previous high-altitude drops of
SpaceShipOne: August 7, August 27, September 23, October 17, November 14, and
now the November 19 test. All flights were done in 2003.
Aerospace
maverick, Burt Rutan, head of Scaled Composites, leads the pioneering SpaceShipOne
work.
As
for follow-on test flights, including critical in-the-air ignition of
SpaceShipOne's hybrid motor, mum's the word from Scaled Composites.
A
new statement from the company has been posted on its web site, clearly
designed to help curb early speculation that the tests are leading to a
suborbital flight timed with next month's Wright Brothers anniversary:
"Contrary
to information you may have read in magazines or other websites about our
schedule for the first flight of SpaceShipOne to space, Scaled Composites has
never announced an advance schedule for any flight tests of SpaceShipOne and
White Knight. The rumors you may have heard about when we plan significant
milestones were merely a guess that was made by one magazine and then reprinted
by others."
Rumors
do persist, however, that a near-term objective is gunning SpaceShipOne under
hybrid motor power to break the sound barrier.
The
progression of SpaceShipOne test flights are meant to ultimately snag the X
Prize -- a $10 million purse for the first private vehicle to propel passengers
to the edge of space and meet a set of guidelines established by the X Prize
Foundation of St. Louis, Missouri. Teams around the world are vying for the X
Prize money, with numbers of suborbital concepts being pursued.