TOKYO (Reuters) -- Japan's space program Thursday suffered a major blow after U.S. satellite maker, Hughes Space and Communications, terminated its contracts with the government following a series of embarrassing launch flops.
Last week, Isao Uchida, the head of the National Space Development Agency of Japan (NASDA) resigned to take responsibility for a series of accidents that have dealt a body blow to Japan's troubled space program.
Hughes, a subsidiary of Hughes Electronic Corp., had agreed to use Japanese rockets to launch 10 of its satellites at a cost of $836 million, the evening edition of the Mainichi Shimbun newspaper said.
"We have received the request to end the contract,'' said a spokesman for Rocket System Corp., a company mediating between the two sides. He declined to comment further.
The Mainichi reported that Hughes decided to end the contract because it had lost confidence in Japan's space technology.
Last November, Japanese scientists blew up a domestic H 2 rocket eight minutes after launch when it failed to find its proper path. In February 1998, Japan failed to launch a $557.3 million H 2 rocket.
Hughes had had the right to terminate the contract if Japan made two unsuccessful launches of its H 2 rockets, the newspaper said.
The space program has been plagued by high costs and a string of rocket failures has put its future in jeopardy.
For the first time, NASDA's draft budget for the next fiscal year has been cut by some $92.89 million from the previous year, although a hefty $1.58 billion still remains.
In addition to the November accident, which forced the quasi-governmental agency to abandon the H 2 rocket program, another rocket failed to put a satellite into orbit in February.
Hughes Electronics Corp. is a unit of General Motors Corp.