Check Out This Weird, Shiny Rock on Mars Spotted by the Curiosity Rover!

shiny-rock-on-mars
The Curiosity rover on Mars has spotted an unusually shiny rock, which the scientists running the rover think could be a meteorite. (Image credit: NASA/JPL-Caltech/LANL)

We're all distracted by shiny things sometimes, and NASA's Curiosity rover on Mars is no different.

At the end of November, the rover spotted a rock that has since been nicknamed "Little Colonsay." In initial photos of the rock taken by the rover, Little Colonsay appears unusually shiny, leading scientists on the team to suspect that it could be a meteorite that crashed into the surface of Mars.

"But looks can deceive, and proof will only come from the chemistry," one mission scientist wrote in an update on NASA's blog for the rover published on Nov. 28. The team told Curiosity to try studying the rock in more detail, but the rover wasn't quite able to do so by the time the update was published. The team would like Curiosity to try again but did not specify when that might happen.

Meteorites are tricky to identify on Earth as well, but here, looking for something shiny isn't the best tactic. That's because as a hunk of asteroid traverses Earth's thick atmosphere, the object's outermost layer is melted and charred, giving the meteorite a dull black coating called a fusion crust that fades to brown after the rock's entry. Mars' atmosphere is much thinner. Chemical analyses are also used on terrestrial meteorites.

While Curiosity's ChemCam instrument has been busy with Little Colonsay, other instruments on the rover are drilling and sampling other nearby rocks and the rover's environmental sensors are checking out the surrounding area.

Email Meghan Bartels at mbartels@space.com or follow her @meghanbartels. Follow us @Spacedotcom and Facebook. Original article on Space.com.

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Meghan Bartels
Senior Writer

Meghan is a senior writer at Space.com and has more than five years' experience as a science journalist based in New York City. She joined Space.com in July 2018, with previous writing published in outlets including Newsweek and Audubon. Meghan earned an MA in science journalism from New York University and a BA in classics from Georgetown University, and in her free time she enjoys reading and visiting museums. Follow her on Twitter at @meghanbartels.