SpaceX Fires Up Used Rocket Ahead of Monday Re-Flight (Photo)

SpaceX Test-Fires Used Falcon 9 Rocket
SpaceX test-fired a Falcon 9 rocket on June 15, 2017, prepping the booster for the planned launch of the BulgariaSat-1 communications satellite on June 19. The liftoff will be the second for this Falcon 9's first stage. (Image credit: SpaceX via Twitter)

SpaceX test-fired a previously flown Falcon 9 rocket Thursday (June 15), paving the way for the booster's planned second liftoff on Monday (June 19).

"Static fire test of Falcon 9 complete — targeting June 19 launch of BulgariaSat-1 from historic Pad 39A," SpaceX representatives tweeted today, referring to the pad at NASA's Kennedy Space Center in Florida that once hosted Apollo moon-mission launches and space shuttle liftoffs.

The Falcon 9 is a two-stage vehicle. The first stage of this particular rocket helped power 10 communications satellites to orbit on Jan. 14, then came back down to Earth for a landing on a robotic SpaceX ship in the ocean. [Photos of SpaceX's 1st Reused Rocket Launch (& Landing)]

The booster will attempt to pull off a similar double success on Monday. The primary goal of the upcoming mission is to get the BulgariaSat-1 communications satellite aloft, but SpaceX will bring the Falcon 9 first stage down for another "drone ship" touchdown attempt shortly after liftoff.

SpaceX has pulled off 11 such rocket landings to date, and it has reflown one of the retrieved boosters. That milestone came on March 30, with the successful launch of the SES-10 communications satellite. (Falcon 9 second stages have never been recovered or reflown, though SpaceX founder and CEO Elon Musk has said the company may work to change that soon.)

These activities — and the reflight of SpaceX's Dragon cargo capsule, which the company achieved for the first time earlier this month — are part of Musk's vision to develop fully reusable launch systems.

Such technology will cut the cost of spaceflight dramatically, potentially opening the heavens to exploration, Musk has said.

Indeed, reusability is key to Musk's plan for colonizing Mars. (Helping to make humanity a multiplanet species is the primary reason that Musk founded SpaceX back in 2002, the billionaire entrepreneur has repeatedly said.)

Follow Mike Wall on Twitter @michaeldwall and Google+. Follow us @Spacedotcom, Facebook or Google+. Originally published on Space.com.

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Mike Wall
Senior Space Writer

Michael Wall is a Senior Space Writer with Space.com and joined the team in 2010. He primarily covers exoplanets, spaceflight and military space, but has been known to dabble in the space art beat. His book about the search for alien life, "Out There," was published on Nov. 13, 2018. Before becoming a science writer, Michael worked as a herpetologist and wildlife biologist. He has a Ph.D. in evolutionary biology from the University of Sydney, Australia, a bachelor's degree from the University of Arizona, and a graduate certificate in science writing from the University of California, Santa Cruz. To find out what his latest project is, you can follow Michael on Twitter.