ISS Crew Welcomes Holiday Cargo Ship

ISS Crew Welcomes Holiday Cargo Ship
A Russian Soyuz rocket launches the unmanned cargo ship Progress 20 toward the International Space Station (ISS) on Dec. 32, 2005. (Image credit: RSC Energia.)

Twoastronauts living aboard the International Space Station (ISS) welcomed a freshshipment of food, water, parts and holiday gifts Friday after a Russian cargotug docked at the orbital laboratory.

"Santa'ssleigh has arrived," ISS Expedition12 commander Bill McArthur told ISS flight controllers after the successfuldocking. "Valery and I have been very good boys thisyear, so we're certain there are going to be lots of goodies on board."

McArthurand flight engineer Valery Tokarevplan to open hatches between the space station and Russian-built Progress 20supply ship at 5:15 p.m. EST (2015 GMT), NASA officials said.

"You mightwant to get to it soon before it goes bad," astronaut Ken Ham, serving asstation communicator at NASA's ISS mission control in Johnson Space Center,told the Expedition 12 crew.

NASAofficials said the new cargo ship includes holiday stockings, food treats andother gifts on top of the regular supply manifest.

Progress 20launchedtoward the ISS on Dec. 21, riding a Russian Soyuz rocket into orbit in a spaceshot staged from Baikonur Cosmodromein Kazakhstan.After two days of spaceflight, the supply ship docked smoothly at the spacestation's Pirs docking compartment at 2:55 p.m. EST(1955 GMT). McArthur and Tokarev watched over thespacecraft's arrival and were prepared to take control remotely if needed, NASAofficials said. 

Progress 20joins a previous cargo ship - Progress19 - at the ISS. The older spacecraft was originally set to undock from theaft end of the space station's Russian-built Zvezdaservice module, but Russian flight controllers later decided to delay itsdeparture. The delay, set for March 2006, will allow more time for theExpedition 12 crew to load Progress 19 with trash and draw on its propellantand oxygen stores, NASA officials have said.

The arrivalof Progress 20 delivered about 5,680 pounds (2,576 kilograms) of more cargo tothe space station. Included on the manifest were 183 pounds(83 kilograms)of oxygen and air, 463 pounds (210 kilograms)of water and 1,940pounds (879 kilograms)) of propellant for the station's thrusters. Progress 20also delivered, 3,100 pounds (1,406 kilograms) of dry cargo, including food,experiment hardware, spare parts and holiday gifts for the ISS crew.

McArthur, aNASA astronaut, and Tokarev, a cosmonaut with Russia'sFederal Space Agency, are nearing the halfway mark of their six-month missionaboard the ISS. The Expedition 12 crew plan to celebrate a traditional Dec. 25Christmas, ring in 2006 on Jan. 1 and celebrate Russian Orthodox Christmas onJan. 5-6, McArthur said. [Click herefor NASA's video of the Expedition 12 crew's holiday message from the ISS.]

"For me,Christmas has always been perhaps my favorite time of the year," McArthur saidin prerecorded message, adding he will miss his family most at this time ofyear. "But at the same time, what a wonderful way to spend Christmas."

Theastronauts have at least one spacewalk - the secondof their mission - scheduled in February before returning to Earth on April 1.

The crew ofExpedition 13, cosmonaut Pavel Vinogradovand NASA astronaut Jeffrey Williams are expected to replace McArthur and Tokarev as ISS caretakers, Russian ISS officials have said.They will also ferry Brazil'sfirst astronaut, MarcosPontes, to the station for a brief stay before he returns with theExpedition 12 crew.

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Tariq Malik
Editor-in-Chief

Tariq is the Editor-in-Chief of Space.com and joined the team in 2001, first as an intern and staff writer, and later as an editor. He covers human spaceflight, exploration and space science, as well as skywatching and entertainment. He became Space.com's Managing Editor in 2009 and Editor-in-Chief in 2019. Before joining Space.com, Tariq was a staff reporter for The Los Angeles Times covering education and city beats in La Habra, Fullerton and Huntington Beach. In October 2022, Tariq received the Harry Kolcum Award for excellence in space reporting from the National Space Club Florida Committee. He is also an Eagle Scout (yes, he has the Space Exploration merit badge) and went to Space Camp four times as a kid and a fifth time as an adult. He has journalism degrees from the University of Southern California and New York University. You can find Tariq at Space.com and as the co-host to the This Week In Space podcast with space historian Rod Pyle on the TWiT network. To see his latest project, you can follow Tariq on Twitter @tariqjmalik.