DENVER (AP) -- NASA will soon send its damaged
Genesis space capsule back to Colorado, where builders at Lockheed Martin will
join other experts in trying to figure out why it crashed in Utah earlier this
month.
The capsule will be trucked in the next week or so
from the Army's Dugway Proving Grounds in Utah to the Lockheed Martin Space
Systems facility southwest of Denver, NASA spokesman Don Savage said
Tuesday.
The capsule crashed Sept. 8 when its parachutes
failed to open at the end of a three-year, $264 million mission to study the
solar system. The 5-foot-diameter capsule was traveling 193 mph when it hit the
ground, burying itself about 2 feet in mud.
Scientists say they found some pieces intact and are
optimistic their work was not a total loss. The capsule held billions of charged
atoms that could help explain how the sun was formed 4.5 billion years
ago.
NASA is investigating why the parachutes did not
open. Engineers are focusing on electronic controls or sensors that were
supposed to trigger explosives that release the chutes.
Helicopters flown by Hollywood stunt pilots were
supposed to grab Genesis' parachute with a hook almost a mile above the desert
and lower the capsule gently to the ground. But they never had a
chance.
A 16-member NASA Mishap Investigation Board has been
formed that includes experts on parachute systems, pyrotechnic devices, computer
software, electrical systems, avionics and aerodynamics.
Engineers at Lockheed Martin, which built the
capsule, and NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory in Pasadena, Calif., have begun
sorting and assembling records and data relating to the Genesis
mission.
One Lockheed official recently suggested a faulty
electronics box or a bad battery could have caused the parachute failure. Savage
said the investigative panel will consider all options.